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Book 05 – Chapter 001
BORI CE: 05-001-001 वैशंपायन उवाच |
MN DUTT: 03-073-002 वैशम्पायन उवाच स्तदाभिमन्योर्मुदिताः स्वपक्षाः |
M. N. Dutt: Vaishampayana said Then the heroic sons of Kuru belonging to the party of Abhimanyu pleased at having celebrated his (Abhimanyu's) nuptials and having rested during the night, awoke at break of day and went to the court of Virata. |
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BORI CE: 05-001-002 सभा तु सा मत्स्यपतेः समृद्धा; मणिप्रवेकोत्तमरत्नचित्रा |
MN DUTT: 03-073-003 सभा तु सा मत्स्यपतेः समृद्धा मणिप्रवेकोत्तमरत्नचित्रा |
M. N. Dutt: The court of the Lord of the Matsyas was richly decorated and adorned with a collection of precious stones and choice gems, with seats arranged in it, having garlands and filled with fragrance. Those aged kings among men came there. |
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BORI CE: 05-001-003 अथासनान्याविशतां पुरस्ता;दुभौ विराटद्रुपदौ नरेन्द्रौ |
MN DUTT: 03-073-004 दुभौ विराटदुपदौ नरेन्द्रौ |
M. N. Dutt: On the front seats sat the two kings Virata and Drupada, aged and revered among the rulers of the earth and Rama and Janardana also along with their father. |
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BORI CE: 05-001-004 पाञ्चालराजस्य समीपतस्तु; शिनिप्रवीरः सहरौहिणेयः |
MN DUTT: 03-073-005 पाञ्चालराजस्य समीपतस्तु शिनिप्रवीरः सहरौहिणेयः |
M. N. Dutt: Near the king of Panchala sat the brave ruler of Shini along with the son of Rohini and next to the king of Matsya (sat) Janardana and Yudhishthira. |
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BORI CE: 05-001-005 सुताश्च सर्वे द्रुपदस्य राज्ञो; भीमार्जुनौ माद्रवतीसुतौ च |
MN DUTT: 03-073-006 सुताश्च सर्वे दुपदस्य राज्ञो भीमार्जुनौ माद्रवतीसुतौ च |
M. N. Dutt: (There sat) also all the sons of king Drupada, Bhima and Arjuna, the two sons of Madri, Pradyumna and Samba, who were valiant in battle and Abhimanyu in company with the son of Virata. |
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BORI CE: 05-001-006 सर्वे च शूराः पितृभिः समाना; वीर्येण रूपेण बलेन चैव |
MN DUTT: 03-073-007 सर्वे च शूराः पितृभिः समाना वीर्येण रूपेण बलेन चैव |
M. N. Dutt: And on the best seats wrought in gold sat the heroic sons of Draupadi who were equal to their fathers in valour, beauty and strength. |
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BORI CE: 05-001-007 तथोपविष्टेषु महारथेषु; विभ्राजमानाम्बरभूषणेषु |
MN DUTT: 03-073-008 तथोपविष्टेषु महारथेषु विराजमानाभरणाम्बरेषु |
M. N. Dutt: Those mighty heroes, shining in ornaments and clothes, being seated, that assemblage of kings shone like the firmament studded with beautiful stars. |
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BORI CE: 05-001-008 ततः कथास्ते समवाययुक्ताः; कृत्वा विचित्राः पुरुषप्रवीराः |
MN DUTT: 03-073-009 तत: कथास्ते समवाययुक्ताः कृत्वा विचित्राः पुरुषप्रवीराः |
M. N. Dutt: Then those kings, heroes among men, having engaged in conversation with one another on various topics, remained for a moment gazing pensively on Krishna. |
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BORI CE: 05-001-009 कथान्तमासाद्य च माधवेन; संघट्टिताः पाण्डवकार्यहेतोः |
MN DUTT: 03-073-010 कथान्तमासाद्य च माधवेन संघट्टिताः पाण्डवकार्यहेतोः |
M. N. Dutt: Those lions among kings, having reached the end of their talk and their attention having been called by Madhava to the affairs of the Pandavas, listened to his lofty speech which conveyed deep meaning. Krishna said |
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BORI CE: 05-001-010 कृष्ण उवाच |
MN DUTT: 03-073-011 श्रीकृष्ण उवाच सर्वैर्भवद्भिर्विदितं यथायं युधिष्ठिरः सौबलेनाक्षवत्याम् |
M. N. Dutt: It is known to you all how this Yudhishthira was defeated by a trick at a game of dice by the son of Subala, how he was robbed of his kingdom and how he made a stipulation regarding his exile in the forest. |
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BORI CE: 05-001-011 शक्तैर्विजेतुं तरसा महीं च; सत्ये स्थितैस्तच्चरितं यथावत् |
MN DUTT: 03-073-012 शक्तैविजेतुं तरसा महीं च सत्ये स्थितैः सत्यरथैर्यथावत् |
M. N. Dutt: The sons of Pandu, who are capable of subjugating the word by sheer force of arms, whose chariots go unrestrained to the celestial or the terrestrial regions and who are true of their words, have fulfilled that austere vow for thirteen years. |
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BORI CE: 05-001-012 त्रयोदशश्चैव सुदुस्तरोऽय;मज्ञायमानैर्भवतां समीपे |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-073-013 मज्ञायमानैर्भवतां समीपे |
M. N. Dutt: The thirteenth year in the forest has been very hard, but this these great men have passed, unknown to you and suffering various sorts of unbearable hardships. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-073-014 एतैः परप्रेष्यनियोगयुक्त रिच्छद्भिराप्तं स्वकुलेन राज्यम् |
M. N. Dutt: Even they who have been engaged in the menial service of others seek their family and their kingdom; such being the case, consider what is best for the son of Dharma (Yudhishthira) and for king Duryodhana. |
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BORI CE: 05-001-013 एवं गते धर्मसुतस्य राज्ञो; दुर्योधनस्यापि च यद्धितं स्यात् BORI CE: 05-001-014 अधर्मयुक्तं च न कामयेत; राज्यं सुराणामपि धर्मराजः BORI CE: 05-001-015 पित्र्यं हि राज्यं विदितं नृपाणां; यथापकृष्टं धृतराष्ट्रपुत्रैः BORI CE: 05-001-016 न चापि पार्थो विजितो रणे तैः; स्वतेजसा धृतराष्ट्रस्य पुत्रैः BORI CE: 05-001-017 यत्तत्स्वयं पाण्डुसुतैर्विजित्य; समाहृतं भूमिपतीन्निपीड्य BORI CE: 05-001-018 बालास्त्विमे तैर्विविधैरुपायैः; संप्रार्थिता हन्तुममित्रसाहाः BORI CE: 05-001-019 तेषां च लोभं प्रसमीक्ष्य वृद्धं; धर्मात्मतां चापि युधिष्ठिरस्य BORI CE: 05-001-020 इमे च सत्येऽभिरताः सदैव; तं पारयित्वा समयं यथावत् BORI CE: 05-001-021 तैर्विप्रकारं च निशम्य राज्ञः; सुहृज्जनास्तान्परिवारयेयुः |
MN DUTT: 03-073-014 एतैः परप्रेष्यनियोगयुक्त रिच्छद्भिराप्तं स्वकुलेन राज्यम् MN DUTT: 03-073-015 तच्चिन्तयध्वं कुरुपुङ्गवानां धर्म्यं च युक्तं च यशस्करं च MN DUTT: 03-073-016 धर्मार्थयुक्तं तु महीपतित्वं ग्रामेऽपि कस्मिंश्चिदयं बुभूषेत् MN DUTT: 03-073-017 रभीप्सतेऽनामयमेव तेषाम् MN DUTT: 03-073-018 सम्बन्धितां चापि समीक्ष्य तेषां मर्ति कुरुध्वं सहिताः पृथक् च MN DUTT: 03-073-019 अतोऽन्यथा तैरुपचर्यमाणा हन्युःसमेतान् धृतराष्ट्रपुत्रान् MN DUTT: 03-073-020 युद्धेन बाधेयुरिमांस्तथैव तैर्बाध्यमाना युधि तांश्च हन्युः |
M. N. Dutt: Even they who have been engaged in the menial service of others seek their family and their kingdom; such being the case, consider what is best for the son of Dharma (Yudhishthira) and for king Duryodhana. (Consider) also what is right, suitable and calculated to redound to the glory of the illustrious Kauravas. The virtuous king Yudhishthira does not want even the kingdom of the gods wrongfully. He would rather prefer the rightful lordship of some single village. It is known to all the kings (assembled here) how he has been robbed of his ancestral kingdom with the help of a mean trick by the sons of Dhritarashtra by whom the son of Pritha has not been vanquished through prowess borne by him. Still the king Yudhishthira with his friends wishes them prosperity. The sons of Kunti, heroes among men and the two sons of Madri, seek only what has been earned by the sons of Pandu by overthrowing the king and winning victory over him. It is also well know to you how, when they were mere boys, their enemies who were cruel, dishonest and who sought to get the kingdom, attempted by several means to kill them. Consider their greediness and also the extreme piety of Yudhishthira. Consider also the relationship between them; consult together and also think each of you yourself. They have always been attached to truth and have always fulfilled their promises. If they are now wrongfully treated let them slay all the sons of Dhritarashtra or let their friends who see the unworthy treatment they get in this matter make them (the sons of Dhritarashtra) desist. If they (the sons of Dhritarashtra) oppose them (the Pandavas) in battle the letter thus opposed will kill them; and if you are of opinion that the Pandavas, owing to insufficiency of numbers, will not be able to win victory over them let them combine with all their friends and try to overthrow them. The intentions of Duryodhana are not known nor what he is going to do. |
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BORI CE: 05-001-022 तथापि नेमेऽल्पतया समर्था;स्तेषां जयायेति भवेन्मतं वः |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
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BORI CE: 05-001-023 दुर्योधनस्यापि मतं यथाव;न्न ज्ञायते किं नु करिष्यतीति |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
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BORI CE: 05-001-024 तस्मादितो गच्छतु धर्मशीलः; शुचिः कुलीनः पुरुषोऽप्रमत्तः |
MN DUTT: 03-073-021 अज्ञायमाने च मते परस्य किं स्यात् समारभ्यतमं मतं वः |
M. N. Dutt: The intentions of the other side not being known, how can you determine on what to do yourself. Therefore let a man virtuous, holy, of good parentage and wifeless go from here-a capable ambassador who will be able to pursuable them into surrendering half of Yudhishthira's kingdom. |
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BORI CE: 05-001-025 निशम्य वाक्यं तु जनार्दनस्य; धर्मार्थयुक्तं मधुरं समं च |
MN DUTT: 03-073-022 निशम्य वाक्यं तु जनार्दनस्य धर्मार्थयुक्तं मधुरं समं च |
M. N. Dutt: Hearing this speech of Janardana which was pregnant with meaning and virtue, interesting and impartial, his elder brother accepted the suggestions and after praising the speech addressed him O king, thus. |
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