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Book 01 – Chapter 105
BORI CE: 01-105-001 वैशंपायन उवाच |
MN DUTT: 01-112-001 वैशम्पायन उवाच सत्त्वरूपगुणोपेता धर्मारामा महाव्रता |
M. N. Dutt: Vaishampayana said : The daughter of Kuntibhoja, Pritha, had large eyes; she was endued with beauty and every accomplishment; she was of rigid vows, devoted to virtue; and she possessed every good quality. |
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BORI CE: 01-105-002 सिंहदंष्ट्रं गजस्कन्धमृषभाक्षं महाबलम् |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 01-112-002 तां तु तेजस्विनी कन्यां रूपयौवनशालिनीम् |
M. N. Dutt: But through the maiden was effulgent and possessed beauty and all womanly qualifications and youth, yet no king sought for her hand. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 01-112-003 ततः सा कुन्तिभोजेन राज्ञाऽऽहूय नराधिपान् |
M. N. Dutt: O best of kings, thereupon, the king Kuntibhoja invited all the monarchs and offered her in a Svyamvara. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 01-112-004 ततः सा रङ्गमध्यस्थं तेषां राज्ञां मनस्विनी |
M. N. Dutt: The intelligent Kunti saw that best of kings, the foremost of the Bharata race, Pandu, in the assembly of the kings. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 01-112-005 सिंहदर्यं महोरस्कं वृषभाक्षं महाबलम् |
M. N. Dutt: Proud as the lion, broad-chested, bulleyed, greatly strong, like sun outshining all the kings in splendour. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 01-112-006 तिष्ठन्तं राजसमितौ पुरंदरमिवापरम् |
M. N. Dutt: He (Pandu) looked among the kings as the second Indra. In the assembly that best of men, Pandu, having seen the maiden of faultless feature, the amiable daughter of Kuntibhoja, became very much agitated in mind. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 01-112-007 व्रीडमाना स्रजं कुन्ती राज्ञः स्कन्धे समासृजत् |
M. N. Dutt: Kunti advanced in modesty, quivering with emotion and placed the nuptial garland round the neck of the king (Pandu). Finding that Kunti had chosen Pandu, the other kings returned to their kingdoms on elephants, on horses and cars on which they had come. O king, her father then performed the nuptial rites in due form. |
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BORI CE: 01-105-003 स तया कुन्तिभोजस्य दुहित्रा कुरुनन्दनः |
MN DUTT: 01-112-008 स तया कुन्तिभोजस्य दुहित्रा कुरुनन्दनः |
M. N. Dutt: The descendant of Kuru (Pandu) and the daughter of Kuntibhoja (Kunti) blessed with great and good fortune, formed a couple like Indra and Sachi. |
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BORI CE: 01-105-004 यात्वा देवव्रतेनापि मद्राणां पुटभेदनम् |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
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BORI CE: 01-105-005 सर्वराजसु विख्याता रूपेणासदृशी भुवि |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
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BORI CE: 01-105-006 सिंहोरस्कं गजस्कन्धमृषभाक्षं मनस्विनम् |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
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BORI CE: 01-105-007 कृतोद्वाहस्ततः पाण्डुर्बलोत्साहसमन्वितः |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 01-112-009 कुन्त्याः पाण्डोश्च राजेन्द्र कुन्तिभोजो महीपतिः |
M. N. Dutt: O king, Kuntibhoja, after the marriage of Kunti presented the bridegroom with much wealth. O best of the Kuru race, the king (Kuntibhoja) then sent him (Pandu) to his own capital. Accompanied by a large force, bearing various kinds of banners and pennons and eulogised and blessed by many Brahmanas and great Rishis. The descendant of Kuru, king Pandu, reached his own capital and that lord (Pandu) established his wife Kunti there. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 01-113-001 वैशम्पायन उवाच ततः शान्तनवो भीष्मो राज्ञः पाण्डोर्यशस्विनः |
M. N. Dutt: Vaishampayana said : Some time after, the son of Shantanu, the intelligent Bhishma, thought of marrying Pandu to a second wife. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 01-113-002 सोऽमात्यैः स्थविरैः सार्धं ब्राह्मणैश्च महर्षिभिः |
M. N. Dutt: Accompanied by the aged ministers Brahmanas and great Rishis and with a force of the four kinds he went to the capital of the king of Madra. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 01-113-003 तमागतमभिश्रुत्य भीष्मं वाह्रीकपुङ्गवः |
M. N. Dutt: That best of Valhikas (the king of Madra), having heard of his coming, went out to receive him with all honour; and that king (Bhishma) also entered his capital. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 01-113-004 दत्त्वा तस्यासनं शुभं पाद्यमर्थ्य तथैव च |
M. N. Dutt: The king of Madra, having given him a white seat, water for washing his feet and Arghya, asked the reason of his coming. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 01-113-005 तं भीष्मः प्रत्युवाचेदं मद्रराजं कुरूद्वहः |
M. N. Dutt: The supporter of the Kurus' honour, Bhishma replied to the king of Madra," chastiser of foes, know that I have come for a maiden. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 01-113-006 श्रूयते भवतः साध्वी स्वसा माद्री यशस्विनी |
M. N. Dutt: We have heard that you have an illustrious and chaste sister, named Madri. I chose that illustrious maiden for Pandu. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 01-113-007 युक्तरूपो हि सम्बन्धे त्वं नो राजन् वयं तव |
M. N. Dutt: O king, you are in every way worthy of alliance with us. We also are worthy of you. O king of Madra, considering all this, accept us in from." |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 01-113-008 तमेवंवादिनं भीष्मं प्रत्यभाषत मद्रपः |
M. N. Dutt: Having been thus addressed by Bhishma, the king of Madra replied, "To my mind there is no other better bridegroom than one of your family. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 01-113-009 पूर्वैः प्रवर्तितं किंचित् कुलेऽस्मिन् नृपसत्तमैः |
M. N. Dutt: But there is a custom in our family ever observed by all the best of our kings. Be it good or bad, I can not transgress it. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 01-113-010 व्यक्तं तद् भवतश्चापि विदितं नात्र संशयः |
M. N. Dutt: It (this custom) is well known and there is no doubt that it is also known to you. O the proper excellent man, therefore, it is not proper for you to say "Bestow your sister.” |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 01-113-011 कुलधर्मः स नो वीर प्रमाणं परमं च तत् |
M. N. Dutt: O hero, it is our family custom to receive tribute. Therefore, I cannot give you any . assurance in the matter of your request.' |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 01-113-012 तं भीष्मः प्रत्युवाचेदं मद्रराजं जनाधिपः |
M. N. Dutt: The king Bhishma thus replied to the king of Madra, "O king, this is a great virtue; the self created (Brahma) has himself said it. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 01-113-013 नात्र कश्चन दोषोऽस्ति पूर्वैर्विधिरयं कृतः |
M. N. Dutt: Your ancestors have observed this custom. There is no fault to be found with it. O Salya, it is well known that this custom has the approbation of the wise." |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 01-113-014 इत्युक्त्वा स महातेजाः शातकुम्भं कृताकृतम् |
M. N. Dutt: Having said this, that greatly effulgent son of Ganga (Bhishma) gave Salya much gold, both coined and uncoined, precious stones of various colors, elephants, horses and cars, much cloth and many ornaments, many gems, pearls and corals. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 01-113-015 तत् प्रगृह्य धनं सर्वं शल्यः सम्प्रीतमानसः |
M. N. Dutt: Salya receive all these wealth in delightful health and gave away his sister decked with ornaments, to that lion of the Kuru race. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 01-113-016 स तां माद्रीमुपादाय भीष्मः सागरगासुतः |
M. N. Dutt: The son of ocean going Ganga, intelligent Bhishma, taking Madri with him, returned to the capital, named after the elephant (Hastinapur). |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 01-113-017 तत इष्टेऽहनि प्राप्ते मुहूर्ते साधुसम्मते |
M. N. Dutt: The king Pandu, on an auspicious day and at the time indicated by the wise accepted the hands of Madri in due form. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 01-113-018 ततो विवाहे निवृत्ते स राजा कुरुनन्दनः |
M. N. Dutt: After the completion of the marriage, that king, the descendant of the Kuru race, established his beautiful wife in handsome mansions. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 01-113-019 स ताभ्यां व्यचरत् सार्धं भार्याभ्यां राजसत्तमः |
M. N. Dutt: O king of kings, that best of kings (Pandu) then give himself up to enjoyments with his two wives, Kunti and Madri, at will and at pleasure. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 01-113-020 ततः स कौरवो राजा विहृत्य त्रिदशा निशाः |
M. N. Dutt: O king, when thirty days had passed away that Kuru king, the lord Pandu, started from his capital to conquer the world. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 01-113-021 स भीष्मप्रमुखान् वृद्धानभिवाद्य प्रणम्य च |
M. N. Dutt: After saluting and bowing to Bhishma and other elders and bidding adieu to Dhritarashtra and other best of the Kurus, receiving their permission and performing all auspicious rites, the king (Pandu) set out on his great campaign blessed by all around and accompanied by a great army of elephants, horses and cars. That celestial like king was desirous of conquering the whole earth. |
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BORI CE: 01-105-008 पूर्वमागस्कृतो गत्वा दशार्णाः समरे जिताः |
MN DUTT: 01-113-022 पूर्वमागस्कृतो गत्वा दशार्णाः समरे जिताः |
M. N. Dutt: Pandu marched against the enemies with such strong forces (as narrated above). Going to the east, that best of men, that spreader of Kuru fame, Pandu, defeated the Dasharnas. |
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BORI CE: 01-105-009 ततः सेनामुपादाय पाण्डुर्नानाविधध्वजाम् |
MN DUTT: 01-113-023 ततः सेनामुपादाय पाण्डुर्नानाविधध्वजाम् |
M. N. Dutt: Pandu then with his army of innumerable elephants, cavalry, infantry and charioteers and various colored banners. Marched against Dirgha, the king of Magadha, who being proud of his strength, had offended many kings. Attacking him in his capital, Rajgriha, he killed him. |
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BORI CE: 01-105-010 आगस्कृत्सर्ववीराणां वैरी सर्वमहीभृताम् |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
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BORI CE: 01-105-011 ततः कोशं समादाय वाहनानि बलानि च |
MN DUTT: 01-113-024 ततः कोशं समादाय वाहनानि च भूरिशः |
M. N. Dutt: Taking possession of his treasury and many beasts of burden Pandu, went to Mithila and conquered the Videha in battle. |
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BORI CE: 01-105-012 तथा काशिषु सुह्मेषु पुण्ड्रेषु भरतर्षभ |
MN DUTT: 01-113-025 तथा काशिषु सुह्येषु पुण्ड्रेषु च नरर्षभ |
M. N. Dutt: O best of men, he then conquered Kashi, Sumha and Pundra; and by the strength of his prowess he spread the fame of the Kurus. |
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BORI CE: 01-105-013 तं शरौघमहाज्वालमस्त्रार्चिषमरिंदमम् |
MN DUTT: 01-113-026 तं शरोधमहाज्वालं शस्त्रार्चिषमरिन्दमम् |
M. N. Dutt: The kings were burnt by the far reaching flames, represented by his arrows and the splendour of his weapons, of the great fire represented by that chastiser of foes, Pandu. |
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BORI CE: 01-105-014 ते ससेनाः ससेनेन विध्वंसितबला नृपाः |
MN DUTT: 01-113-027 ते ससेनाः ससेनेन निध्वंसितबला नृपाः |
M. N. Dutt: Pandu defeated with his army the kings with their forces; he kept them engaged in the works of the Kurus. |
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BORI CE: 01-105-015 तेन ते निर्जिताः सर्वे पृथिव्यां सर्वपार्थिवाः |
MN DUTT: 01-113-028 तेन ते निर्जिताः सर्वे पृथिव्यां सर्वपार्थिवाः |
M. N. Dutt: Having been thus defeated by him, all the kings of the world recognised him as the only hero on earth as Indra is among the celestial. |
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BORI CE: 01-105-016 तं कृताञ्जलयः सर्वे प्रणता वसुधाधिपाः |
MN DUTT: 01-113-029 कृताञ्जलयः सर्वे प्रणता वसुधाधिपाः |
M. N. Dutt: All the kings of the world bowed to him with joined hands and they waited upon him with presents of various kinds of gems and wealth. |
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BORI CE: 01-105-017 मणिमुक्ताप्रवालं च सुवर्णं रजतं तथा |
MN DUTT: 01-113-030 तं तदादाय ययौ मणिमुक्ताप्रवालं च सुवर्णं रजतं बहु |
M. N. Dutt: Precious stones, pearls, corals, much gold and silver, the jewels of cows and horses, elephants and cars. Asses, camels, buffaloes, goats and sheep, blankets and beautiful birds and carpets made of the skin of Ranku. Having taken them all, the king of Hastinapur. |
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BORI CE: 01-105-018 खरोष्ट्रमहिषांश्चैव यच्च किंचिदजाविकम् |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
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BORI CE: 01-105-019 तदादाय ययौ पाण्डुः पुनर्मुदितवाहनः |
MN DUTT: 01-113-031 पाण्डुः पुनर्मुदितवाहनः |
M. N. Dutt: Pandu, returned to his own capital Hastinapur to the great delight of all his subjects and citizens. |
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BORI CE: 01-105-020 शंतनो राजसिंहस्य भरतस्य च धीमतः |
MN DUTT: 01-113-032 शन्तनो राजसिंहस्य भरतस्य च धीमतः |
M. N. Dutt: O the lion of kings, the fame of Shantanu and that of Bharata, was about to be extinct, but it was now revived by Pandu. |
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BORI CE: 01-105-021 ये पुरा कुरुराष्ट्राणि जह्रुः कुरुधनानि च |
MN DUTT: 01-113-033 ये पुरा कुरुराष्ट्राणि जहः कुरुधनानि च |
M. N. Dutt: They, who robbed the Kurus before of both territory and wealth, were now forced by Pandu, the lion of Hastinapur, to pay tributes." |
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BORI CE: 01-105-022 इत्यभाषन्त राजानो राजामात्याश्च संगताः |
MN DUTT: 01-113-034 इत्यभाषन्त राजानो राजामात्याश्च संगताः |
M. N. Dutt: Thus said in joyful heart the kings with their ministers and with the citizens and people. |
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BORI CE: 01-105-023 प्रत्युद्ययुस्तं संप्राप्तं सर्वे भीष्मपुरोगमाः BORI CE: 01-105-024 नानायानसमानीतै रत्नैरुच्चावचैस्तथा |
MN DUTT: 01-113-035 प्रत्युद्ययुश्च तं प्राप्तं सर्वे भीष्मपुरोगमाः |
M. N. Dutt: All the Kurus with Bhishma at their head went out to receive him when he was near Hastinapur. They saw in delight the attendants of the king (Pandu), laden with much wealth; the train of various conveyances, of elephants, horses, cars, kine, camels and other animals laden with all kinds of wealth was so long that they could not find its end. |
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BORI CE: 01-105-025 सोऽभिवाद्य पितुः पादौ कौसल्यानन्दवर्धनः |
MN DUTT: 01-113-036 सोऽभिवाद्य पितुः पादौ कौसल्यानन्दवर्धनः |
M. N. Dutt: Then the dweller of Kausalya's joy, (Pandu), worshipped the feet of his father (uncle) Bhishma and then saluted the citizens and others as each deserved. |
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BORI CE: 01-105-026 प्रमृद्य परराष्ट्राणि कृतार्थं पुनरागतम् |
MN DUTT: 01-113-037 प्रमृद्य परराष्ट्राणि कृतार्थं पुनरागतम् |
M. N. Dutt: Bhishma also shed tears of joy and embraced his son who had returned victorious after subjugating many kingdoms of others. |
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BORI CE: 01-105-027 स तूर्यशतसंघानां भेरीणां च महास्वनैः |
MN DUTT: 01-113-038 स तूर्यशतशङ्खानां भेरीणां च महास्वनैः |
M. N. Dutt: And he (Pandu), instilling joy into the hearts of his people, entered Hastinapur in a flourish of hundreds of trumpets and bugles, |
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