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Book 01 – Chapter 159
BORI CE: 01-159-001 अर्जुन उवाच |
MN DUTT: 01-170-056 कारणं ब्रूहि गन्धर्व किं तद् येन स्म धर्षिताः |
M. N. Dutt: O Gandharva, we are all chastisers of foes; we are all learned in the Vedas and we are all) virtuous. Tell us why we were censured by you when travelling at night. |
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BORI CE: 01-159-002 गन्धर्व उवाच |
MN DUTT: 01-170-057 गन्धर्व उवाच अनग्नयोऽनाहुतयो न च विप्रपुरस्कृताः |
M. N. Dutt: The Gandharva said : O sons of Pandu, you do not keep fire; you have no wives; you have no Brahmanas walking before you; therefore you were censured by me. |
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BORI CE: 01-159-003 यक्षराक्षसगन्धर्वाः पिशाचोरगमानवाः |
MN DUTT: 01-170-058 यक्षराक्षसगन्धर्वाः पिशाचोरगदानवाः |
M. N. Dutt: The Yakshas, the Rakshasas, the Gandharvas, the Pishachas, the Uragas and the Danavas are wise and intelligent. They speak much of the Kury race. |
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BORI CE: 01-159-004 नारदप्रभृतीनां च देवर्षीणां मया श्रुतम् |
MN DUTT: 01-170-059 नारदप्रभृतीनां तु देवर्षीणां मया श्रुतम् |
M. N. Dutt: O hero, I have heard from Narada and other Rishis the accomplishments of your intelligent ancestors. |
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BORI CE: 01-159-005 स्वयं चापि मया दृष्टश्चरता सागराम्बराम् |
MN DUTT: 01-170-060 स्वयं चापि मया दृष्टश्चरता सागराम्बराम् |
M. N. Dutt: While roaming over the earth attired in her ocean-cloth, I myself have seen the great prowess of your race. |
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BORI CE: 01-159-006 वेदे धनुषि चाचार्यमभिजानामि तेऽर्जुन |
MN DUTT: 01-170-061 वेदे धनुषि चाचार्यमभिजानामि तेऽर्जुना विश्रुतं त्रिषु लोकेषु भारद्वाजं यशस्विनम् |
M. N. Dutt: O Arjuna, I personally know your preceptor, the illustrious son of Bharadvaja (Drona), who is celebrated in the three worlds for his learning in the Vedas and the science of archery. |
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BORI CE: 01-159-007 धर्मं वायुं च शक्रं च विजानाम्यश्विनौ तथा |
MN DUTT: 01-170-062 धर्मं वायुं च शक्रं च विजानाम्यश्विनौ तथा |
M. N. Dutt: O best of the Kuru race, O Partha, I know also Dharma, Vayu, Indra, Ashvinis and Pandu, these six spreaders of the Kuru race. These (six) excellent celestials and man are your fathers. |
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BORI CE: 01-159-008 दिव्यात्मानो महात्मानः सर्वशस्त्रभृतां वराः BORI CE: 01-159-009 उत्तमां तु मनोबुद्धिं भवतां भावितात्मनाम् |
MN DUTT: 01-170-063 दिव्यात्मानो महात्मानः सर्वशस्त्रभृतां वराः |
M. N. Dutt: Knowing too that you are high-souled, you are illustrious, you are the foremost of all wielders of arms, you, all brothers, are great heroes, you are virtuous and observant of vows, your understandings and hearts are excellent and your behaviour faultless, I still censured you. |
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BORI CE: 01-159-010 स्त्रीसकाशे च कौरव्य न पुमान्क्षन्तुमर्हति |
MN DUTT: 01-170-064 स्त्रीसकाशे च कौरव्य न पुमान् क्षन्तुमर्हति |
M. N. Dutt: O descendant of Kuru, no man, possessing strength of arms, ought to bear with patience any ill usage before his wife. |
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BORI CE: 01-159-011 नक्तं च बलमस्माकं भूय एवाभिवर्धते |
MN DUTT: 01-170-065 नक्तं च बलमस्माकं भूय एवाभिवर्धते |
M. N. Dutt: O son of Kunti, our strength specially increases at the time of night. As I was accompanied by my wife, I was filled with wrath. |
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BORI CE: 01-159-012 सोऽहं त्वयेह विजितः संख्ये तापत्यवर्धन |
MN DUTT: 01-170-066 सोऽहं त्वयेह विजित: संख्ये तापत्यवर्धन |
M. N. Dutt: O best of all vow-observing men, I was vanquished by you in battle; hear from me the reasons for with I was discomfited. |
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BORI CE: 01-159-013 ब्रह्मचर्यं परो धर्मः स चापि नियतस्त्वयि |
MN DUTT: 01-170-067 ब्रह्मचर्यं परो धर्मः स चापि नियतस्त्वयि |
M. N. Dutt: Brahmacharya is a great virtue, you are in it (leAding that mode of life). O Partha it is for this that I was defeated by you in battle. |
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BORI CE: 01-159-014 यस्तु स्यात्क्षत्रियः कश्चित्कामवृत्तः परंतप |
MN DUTT: 01-170-068 यस्तु स्यात् क्षत्रियः कश्चित् कामवृत्तः परंतप |
M. N. Dutt: O chastiser of foes, if any Kshatriya, engaged in the exercise of his desire, fight with us at night, he can never escape form us with his life. |
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BORI CE: 01-159-015 यस्तु स्यात्कामवृत्तोऽपि राजा तापत्य संगरे |
MN DUTT: 01-170-069 यस्तु स्यात् कामवृत्तोऽपि पार्थ ब्रह्मपुरस्कृतः |
M. N. Dutt: O Partha, a Kshatriya, engaged in the exercise of his desire, may defeat all the wanderers of night (as we are), if he is sanctified by Brahma and if he assigns the cares of his state to his priest. |
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BORI CE: 01-159-016 तस्मात्तापत्य यत्किंचिन्नृणां श्रेय इहेप्सितम् BORI CE: 01-159-017 वेदे षडङ्गे निरताः शुचयः सत्यवादिनः |
MN DUTT: 01-170-070 तस्मात् तापत्य यत्किंचिऋणां श्रेय इहेप्सितम् |
M. N. Dutt: O descendant of Tapati, men should, therefore, always employ learned and selfcontrolled priests for the acquisition of every good fortune that he desires (to get). That man an is fit to be the priest of kings who is engaged in the study of the Vedas and their six branches, who is pure and truthful and who is virtuousminded and self-controlled. |
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BORI CE: 01-159-018 जयश्च नियतो राज्ञः स्वर्गश्च स्यादनन्तरम् |
MN DUTT: 01-170-071 जयश्च नियतो राज्ञः स्वर्गश्च तदनन्तरम् |
M. N. Dutt: That king becomes ever victorious (in this world) and obtains heaven in the next, who has a priest, who is learned in the precepts of morals, who is a master of words and who is pure and well-behaved. |
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BORI CE: 01-159-019 लाभं लब्धुमलब्धं हि लब्धं च परिरक्षितुम् |
MN DUTT: 01-170-072 लाभं लब्धुमलब्धं वा लब्धं वा परिरक्षितुम् |
M. N. Dutt: The king should always select accomplished priest who can protect what he has and acquires what he has not. |
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BORI CE: 01-159-020 पुरोहितमते तिष्ठेद्य इच्छेत्पृथिवीं नृपः |
MN DUTT: 01-170-073 पुरोहितमते तिष्ठेद् य इच्छेद् भूतिमात्मनः |
M. N. Dutt: He, who desires his own prosperity, should ever be guided by his priest; he may then acquire the whole earth attired in her oceancloth. |
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BORI CE: 01-159-021 न हि केवलशौर्येण तापत्याभिजनेन च |
MN DUTT: 01-170-074 न हि केवलशौर्येण तापत्याभिजनेन च |
M. N. Dutt: O descendant of Tapati, a king, who is without a Brahmana, can never acquire any land by his bravery or nobility of birth only. |
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BORI CE: 01-159-022 तस्मादेवं विजानीहि कुरूणां वंशवर्धन |
MN DUTT: 01-170-075 तस्मादेवं विजानीहि कुरूणां वंशवर्धन |
M. N. Dutt: O spreader of the Kuru race, therefore, know that the kingdoms with Brahmanas at their heads can be retained for long. |
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