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Book 02 – Chapter 030
BORI CE: 02-030-001 वैशंपायन उवाच |
MN DUTT: 01-267-001 वैशम्पायन उवाच रक्षणाद् धर्मराजस्य सत्यस्य परिपालनात् |
M. N. Dutt: Vaishampayana said Protected by Dharmaraja (Yudhishthira) and supported by Truth and also all their enemies being kept in check, all subjects (of the Pandava king) were always engaged in their respective business. |
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BORI CE: 02-030-002 बलीनां सम्यगादानाद्धर्मतश्चानुशासनात् |
MN DUTT: 01-267-002 बलीनां सम्यगादानाद् धर्मतश्चानुशासनात् |
M. N. Dutt: In consequence of the equitable taxation and the virtuous and the just rule of the king, the clouds poured as much rain as desired, and the country became prosperous. |
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BORI CE: 02-030-003 सर्वारम्भाः सुप्रवृत्ता गोरक्षं कर्षणं वणिक् |
MN DUTT: 01-267-003 सर्वारम्भाः सुप्रवृत्ता गोरक्षा कर्षणं वणिक् |
M. N. Dutt: As the result of the king's (virtuous) acts every thing of the kingdom, specially the breeding of cattle, agriculture and trade, greatly flourished. |
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BORI CE: 02-030-004 दस्युभ्यो वञ्चकेभ्यो वा राजन्प्रति परस्परम् |
MN DUTT: 01-267-004 दस्युभ्यो वञ्चकेभ्यो वा राजन् प्रति परस्परम् |
M. N. Dutt: O king, even cheats and thieves, nay even the king's favourites, were never heard to speak lies amongst themselves, |
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BORI CE: 02-030-005 अवर्षं चातिवर्षं च व्याधिपावकमूर्छनम् |
MN DUTT: 01-267-005 अवर्षं चातिवर्षं च व्याधिपावकमूर्च्छनम् |
M. N. Dutt: During the reign of Yudhishthira, who was ever devote to virtue, there were no draughts, or floods, or plagues, or fires, or premature deaths. |
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BORI CE: 02-030-006 प्रियं कर्तुमुपस्थातुं बलिकर्म स्वभावजम् |
MN DUTT: 01-267-006 प्रियं कर्तुमुपस्थातुं बलिकर्म स्वभाजवम् |
M. N. Dutt: The (other) kings used to come to him only for agreeable services, or for paying their respects to him, or for offering to him tribute that did not (any way) impoverish them. They never used to come for any other purpose (such as conquests). |
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BORI CE: 02-030-007 धर्म्यैर्धनागमैस्तस्य ववृधे निचयो महान् |
MN DUTT: 01-267-007 धय॑र्धनागमैतस्य ववृधे निचयो पहान् |
M. N. Dutt: The large treasury of the King became so much filled with the hoards of wealth virtuously obtained that it could not be emptied even in one hundred years. |
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BORI CE: 02-030-008 स्वकोशस्य परीमाणं कोष्ठस्य च महीपतिः |
MN DUTT: 01-267-008 स्वकोष्ठस्य परीमाणं कोशस्य च महीपतिः |
M. N. Dutt: Having ascertained the state of his treasury and the extent of his possessions, the son of Kunti (Yudhishthira) set his heart upon performing the (Rajasuya) sacrifice. |
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BORI CE: 02-030-009 सुहृदश्चैव तं सर्वे पृथक्च सह चाब्रुवन् |
MN DUTT: 01-267-009 सुहृदयश्चैव ये सर्वे पृथक् च सह चाब्रुवन् |
M. N. Dutt: His friends and relatives all separately and jointly said, "O lord, the time for the sacrifice has come. Let it be now performed without delay.” |
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BORI CE: 02-030-010 अथैवं ब्रुवतामेव तेषामभ्याययौ हरिः BORI CE: 02-030-011 जगतस्तस्थुषां श्रेष्ठः प्रभवश्चाप्ययश्च ह |
MN DUTT: 01-267-010 अथैव ब्रुवतामेव तेषामभ्याययौ हरिः |
M. N. Dutt: When they were thus talking, there came that omniscient and ancient one, that soul of the Vedas, that invincible one as described by the learned, that foremost of all lasting existences in the universe, that origin of all things, that receptacle in which every thing is destroyed, that slayer of Keshi, Hari (Krishna). |
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BORI CE: 02-030-012 प्राकारः सर्ववृष्णीनामापत्स्वभयदोऽरिहा BORI CE: 02-030-013 उच्चावचमुपादाय धर्मराजाय माधवः BORI CE: 02-030-014 तं धनौघमपर्यन्तं रत्नसागरमक्षयम् |
MN DUTT: 01-267-011 प्राकारः सर्ववृष्णीनामापत्स्वभयदोऽरिहा |
M. N. Dutt: Having appointed Vasudeva command of the army and having brought with him for Dharmaraja Yudhishthira a large amount of wealth, the bulwark of all the Vrishnis, the dispelled of all fears in danger, the grinder of all foes, that best of men, Madhava, entered the excellent city (Indraprastha), surrounded with a large army to the was and filling, the atmosphere with the rattle of his chariot's wheels. The inexhaustible ocean of gems, that the Pandavas possessed. |
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BORI CE: 02-030-015 असूर्यमिव सूर्येण निवातमिव वायुना |
MN DUTT: 01-267-012 पूर्णमापूरयंस्तेषां द्विषच्छोकावहोऽभवत् |
M. N. Dutt: Was brought to a full limit by the wealth that he (Krishna) brought, and thus all their (the Pandava's) griefs were removed. By the arrival of Krishna, the capital of the Bharata race was gladdened like a sunless region by the sun, or a region of still air by gentle breeze. |
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BORI CE: 02-030-016 तं मुदाभिसमागम्य सत्कृत्य च यथाविधि |
MN DUTT: 01-267-013 तं मुदाभिसमागम्य सत्कृत्य च यथाविधि |
M. N. Dutt: Coming to him with joy and receiving him with all dues respect, Yudhishthira asked him his welfare. When he (Krishna) comfortably seated. |
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BORI CE: 02-030-017 धौम्यद्वैपायनमुखैरृत्विग्भिः पुरुषर्षभः |
MN DUTT: 01-267-014 धौम्यद्वैपायनमुखैर्ऋत्विग्भिः पुरुषर्षभ |
M. N. Dutt: That best of men (Yudhishthira) with the Ritvikas, Dhaumya and Dvaipayana being at their head, and also with Bhima, Arjuna and the twins (Nakula and Sahadeva) thus spoke to Krishna. |
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BORI CE: 02-030-018 त्वत्कृते पृथिवी सर्वा मद्वशे कृष्ण वर्तते |
MN DUTT: 01-267-015 युधिष्ठिर उवाच त्वत्कृते पृथिवी सर्वा मद्वशे कृष्ण वर्तते |
M. N. Dutt: Yudhishthira said O Krishna, it is for you that the whole earth has come rinder my sway. O descendant of the Vrishni race, it is through your favour that this vast wealth has been earned by me. |
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BORI CE: 02-030-019 सोऽहमिच्छामि तत्सर्वं विधिवद्देवकीसुत |
MN DUTT: 01-267-016 सोऽहममिच्छामि तत् सर्वं विधिवद् देवकीसुत |
M. N. Dutt: O Madhava, O son of Devaki, I desire to devote all this wealth to the Brahmanas and to the. carrier of sacrificial libations (Agni) according to the ordinance. |
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BORI CE: 02-030-020 तदहं यष्टुमिच्छामि दाशार्ह सहितस्त्वया |
MN DUTT: 01-267-017 तदहं यष्टुमिच्छामि दाशार्ह सहितस्त्वया |
M. N. Dutt: O prince of the Dasarha race, O mighty armed hero, you should grant me permission to celebrate the Rajasuya sacrifice along with you and with my brothers. |
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BORI CE: 02-030-021 स दीक्षापय गोविन्द त्वमात्मानं महाभुज |
MN DUTT: 01-267-018 धनं च बहु तद् दीक्षाप गोविन्द त्वमात्मानं महाभुजा त्वयीष्टवति दाशार्ह विपाप्मा भविता ह्यहम् |
M. N. Dutt: O Govinda, O long-armed hero, O prince of the Dasarha race, install yourself in that sacrifice. If you perform the sacrifice, I shall be cleansed from sin. |
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BORI CE: 02-030-022 मां वाप्यभ्यनुजानीहि सहैभिरनुजैर्विभो |
MN DUTT: 01-267-019 मां वाप्यभ्यनुजानीहि स हैमिरनुजैविभो |
M. N. Dutt: O lord, O Krishna, grant permission to me that I may be installed in the sacrifice along with my these younger brothers, for if permitted by you, I shall be able to enjoy the fruit of that excellent sacrifice. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 01-267-020 वैशम्पायन उवाच तं कृष्णः प्रत्युषाचेदं बहूक्त्वा गुणविस्तरम् |
M. N. Dutt: Vaishampayana said To him replied Krishna after extolling his many virtues. |
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BORI CE: 02-030-023 तं कृष्णः प्रत्युवाचेदं बहूक्त्वा गुणविस्तरम् BORI CE: 02-030-024 यजस्वाभीप्सितं यज्ञं मयि श्रेयस्यवस्थिते |
MN DUTT: 01-267-020 वैशम्पायन उवाच तं कृष्णः प्रत्युषाचेदं बहूक्त्वा गुणविस्तरम् MN DUTT: 01-267-021 त्वमेव राजशार्दूल सम्राडो महाक्रतुम् |
M. N. Dutt: Vaishampayana said To him replied Krishna after extolling his many virtues. Krishna said O best of kings, you deserve the imperial dignity. Let therefore the great (Rajasuya) sacrifice be performed. If you perform that sacrifice, and if you obtain its fruit, we shall all consider ourselves as crowned with success. I am always engaged in seeking your good. Perform the sacrifice you desire. Appoint me in some office in that sacrifice. I shall obey all your commands. |
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BORI CE: 02-030-025 युधिष्ठिर उवाच |
MN DUTT: 01-267-022 युधिष्ठिर उवाच सफलः कृष्ण संकल्पः सिद्धिश्च नियता मम |
M. N. Dutt: Yudhishthira said O Krishna, O Hrishikesha, when you have come here agreeably to my wish, my resolve is fulfilled; success is sure to come to my work. |
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BORI CE: 02-030-026 वैशंपायन उवाच |
MN DUTT: 01-267-023 वैशम्पायन उवाच अनुज्ञातस्तु कृष्णेन पाण्वो भ्रातृभिः सह |
M. N. Dutt: Vaishampayana said Having been commanded by Krishna, the son of Pandu (Yudhishthira) with his brothers employed himself to collect the necessary materials for the Rajasuya (sacrifice). |
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BORI CE: 02-030-027 तत आज्ञापयामास पाण्डवोऽरिनिबर्हणः |
MN DUTT: 01-267-024 ततस्त्वाज्ञापयामास पाण्डवोऽरिनिबर्हणः |
M. N. Dutt: That chastiser of foes, the son of Pandu (Yudhishthira), commanded that foremost of all warriors, Sahadeva, and also all his ministers, saying. |
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BORI CE: 02-030-028 अस्मिन्क्रतौ यथोक्तानि यज्ञाङ्गानि द्विजातिभिः BORI CE: 02-030-029 अधियज्ञांश्च संभारान्धौम्योक्तान्क्षिप्रमेव हि |
MN DUTT: 01-267-025 अस्मिन् क्रतौ यथोक्तानि यज्ञाङ्गानि द्विजातिभिः |
M. N. Dutt: “Let men be appointed to collect without loss of time all those articles which the Brahmanas will direct as necessary for the performance of this sacrifice, and also all auspicious necessaries and things that Dhaumya may order to be collected; each of the king required and one after the other in due order. |
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BORI CE: 02-030-030 इन्द्रसेनो विशोकश्च पूरुश्चार्जुनसारथिः |
MN DUTT: 01-267-026 इन्द्रसेनो विशोकश्च पूस्चार्जुनसारथिः |
M. N. Dutt: Let Indrasena and Vishoka and the charioteer of Arjuna, Puru, if, they desire to please me, be employed in collecting them. |
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BORI CE: 02-030-031 सर्वकामाश्च कार्यन्तां रसगन्धसमन्विताः |
MN DUTT: 01-267-027 सर्वकामाश्च कार्यन्तां रसगन्धसमन्विताः |
M. N. Dutt: O best of the Kuru race (Sahadeva) let them gather every article agreeable to taste and smell, articles which may delight and attract the hearts of the Brahmanas." |
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BORI CE: 02-030-032 तद्वाक्यसमकालं तु कृतं सर्वमवेदयत् |
MN DUTT: 01-267-028 तद्वाक्यसमकालं च कृतं सर्वं न्यवेदयत् |
M. N. Dutt: As soon as these words were uttered by Dharmaraja Yudhishthira, that foremost of all warriors, Sahadeva, informed the king that they had been all done. |
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BORI CE: 02-030-033 ततो द्वैपायनो राजन्नृत्विजः समुपानयत् |
MN DUTT: 01-267-029 ततो द्वैपायनो राजन्नृत्विजः समुपानयत् |
M. N. Dutt: O king, Dvaipayana then appointed the Ritvijas, who were high-souled, and who were like the Vedas in their personified forms. |
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BORI CE: 02-030-034 स्वयं ब्रह्मत्वमकरोत्तस्य सत्यवतीसुतः |
MN DUTT: 01-267-030 स्वयं ब्रह्मत्वमकरोत् तस्य सत्यवतीसुतः |
M. N. Dutt: The son of Satyavati (Vyasa) himself became the Brahma in that sacrifice, the best of the Dhananjaya race, Susama, became the chaunter of the Sama Veda. |
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BORI CE: 02-030-035 याज्ञवल्क्यो बभूवाथ ब्रह्मिष्ठोऽध्वर्युसत्तमः |
MN DUTT: 01-267-031 याज्ञवल्क्यो बभूबाथ ब्रह्मिष्ठोऽध्वर्युसत्तमः |
M. N. Dutt: The Brahma-knowing Yajnavalkya became the Adhvaryu, the son of Vasu Paila, with Dhaumya, became the Hotas. |
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BORI CE: 02-030-036 एतेषां शिष्यवर्गाश्च पुत्राश्च भरतर्षभ |
MN DUTT: 01-267-032 एतेषां पुत्रवर्गाश्च शिष्याश्च भरतर्षभ |
M. N. Dutt: O best of the Bharata race, the disciples and the sons of these men, all well-acquainted with the Vedas, became Hotragas, |
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BORI CE: 02-030-037 ते वाचयित्वा पुण्याहमीहयित्वा च तं विधिम् |
MN DUTT: 01-267-033 ते वाचयित्वा पुण्याहमूहयित्वा च तं विधिम् |
M. N. Dutt: Having uttered benedictions, and having recited the objects of the sacrifice, all of them worshipped the large (sacrificial) ground according to the ordinance. |
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BORI CE: 02-030-038 तत्र चक्रुरनुज्ञाताः शरणान्युत शिल्पिनः |
MN DUTT: 01-267-034 तत्र चक्रुरनुज्ञाताः शरणान्युत शिल्पिनः |
M. N. Dutt: Commanded by the Brahmanas, the builders and the artifices erected their many houses that were specious and that were well perfumed like the temples of gods. |
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BORI CE: 02-030-039 तत आज्ञापयामास स राजा राजसत्तमः |
MN DUTT: 01-267-035 तत आज्ञापयामास स राजा राजसत्तमः |
M. N. Dutt: Thereupon that best of kings, and that best of men, the king (Yudhishthira) immediately commanded his minister Sahadeva saying. |
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BORI CE: 02-030-040 आमन्त्रणार्थं दूतांस्त्वं प्रेषयस्वाशुगान्द्रुतम् BORI CE: 02-030-041 आमन्त्रयध्वं राष्ट्रेषु ब्राह्मणान्भूमिपानपि |
MN DUTT: 01-267-036 आमन्त्रणार्थं दूतांस्त्वं प्रेषयस्वाशुगान् द्रुतम् |
M. N. Dutt: “Dispatch soon (some-swift messengers to invite all. “Having heard the royal command, he (Sahadeva) soon sent messengers saying. “Invite all the Brahmanas of the kingdom, all the owners of land (Kshatriyas). All the Vaishyas, and all the respectable Shudras. Bring them all here (in this sacrifice)". |
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BORI CE: 02-030-042 ते सर्वान्पृथिवीपालान्पाण्डवेयस्य शासनात् |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 01-267-037 वैशम्पायन उवाच समाज्ञप्तास्ततो दूताः पाण्डवेयस्य शासनात् |
M. N. Dutt: At the command of the Pandavas those swift messengers invited every one without any loss of time, and they brought with them many persons both friends and strangers. |
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BORI CE: 02-030-043 ततस्ते तु यथाकालं कुन्तीपुत्रं युधिष्ठिरम् |
MN DUTT: 01-267-038 ततस्ते तु यथाकालं कुन्तीपुत्रं युधिष्ठिरम् |
M. N. Dutt: o descendant of Bharata, at the proper time the Brahmanas installed the son of Kunti, Yudhishthira, in the sacrifice, |
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BORI CE: 02-030-044 दीक्षितः स तु धर्मात्मा धर्मराजो युधिष्ठिरः |
MN DUTT: 01-267-039 दीक्षितः स तु धर्मात्मा धर्मराजो युधिष्ठरः |
M. N. Dutt: When the virtuous Dharmaraja Yudhishthira was installed in the sacrifice, he went to the sacrificial ground, surrounded by thousands of Brahmanas. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 01-267-040 भ्रातृभििितभिश्चैव सुहृद्भिः सचिवैः सह |
M. N. Dutt: And accompanied by his brothers, relatives, friends and ministers, and also by many best of men among the Kshatriyas who had assembled from various countries. |
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BORI CE: 02-030-045 भ्रातृभिर्ज्ञातिभिश्चैव सुहृद्भिः सचिवैस्तथा BORI CE: 02-030-046 आजग्मुर्ब्राह्मणास्तत्र विषयेभ्यस्ततस्ततः |
MN DUTT: 01-267-040 भ्रातृभििितभिश्चैव सुहृद्भिः सचिवैः सह MN DUTT: 01-267-041 अमात्यैश्च नरश्रेष्ठो धर्मो विग्रहवानिव |
M. N. Dutt: And accompanied by his brothers, relatives, friends and ministers, and also by many best of men among the Kshatriyas who had assembled from various countries. And also by many counsellors. Many Brahmanas, learned in all the branches of knowledge and well versed in the Vedas and the Vedangas, began to assemble there from various directions. At the command of the Dharmaraja, habitations were erected for them. |
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BORI CE: 02-030-047 तेषामावसथांश्चक्रुर्धर्मराजस्य शासनात् |
MN DUTT: 01-267-042 बह्वन्नाच्छादनैयुक्तान् सगणानां पृथक् पृथक् |
M. N. Dutt: And their attendants, separately for each by thousands of artisans who were endued with all qualifications, they were filled with much food and many clothes. |
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BORI CE: 02-030-048 तेषु ते न्यवसन्राजन्ब्राह्मणा भृशसत्कृताः |
MN DUTT: 01-267-043 तेषु ते न्यवसन् राजन् ब्राह्मणानृपसत्कृताः |
M. N. Dutt: O king, having been duly worshipped by the king, Brahmanas continued to live there, passing their time in conversation on various topics and seeing the performance of actors and dancers. |
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BORI CE: 02-030-049 भुञ्जतां चैव विप्राणां वदतां च महास्वनः |
MN DUTT: 01-267-044 भुञ्जतां चैव विप्राणां वदतां च महास्वनः |
M. N. Dutt: The noise of these illustrious Brahmanas eating and talking cheerfully was continuously heard. |
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BORI CE: 02-030-050 दीयतां दीयतामेषां भुज्यतां भुज्यतामिति |
MN DUTT: 01-267-045 दीयतां दीयतामेषां भुज्यतां भुज्यतामिति |
M. N. Dutt: "Give, Give", "Eat, Eat", were the words that were continuously and every day heard there. |
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BORI CE: 02-030-051 गवां शतसहस्राणि शयनानां च भारत |
MN DUTT: 01-267-046 गवां शतसहस्राणि शयनानां च भारत |
M. N. Dutt: O descendant of Bharata, Dharmaraja separately gave to each of those Brahmanas thousands of kine, beds, golden coins and damsels. |
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BORI CE: 02-030-052 प्रावर्ततैवं यज्ञः स पाण्डवस्य महात्मनः |
MN DUTT: 01-267-047 प्रावर्ततैवं यज्ञः स पाण्डवस्य महात्मनः |
M. N. Dutt: Thus like the sacrifice formerly performed by Shakra (Indra) in heaven, began the sacrifice of that matchless hero, the illustrious Pandava (Yudhishthira), on earth. |
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BORI CE: 02-030-053 ततो युधिष्ठिरो राजा प्रेषयामास पाण्डवम् BORI CE: 02-030-054 द्रोणाय धृतराष्ट्राय विदुराय कृपाय च |
MN DUTT: 01-267-048 ततो युधिष्ठिरो राजा प्रेषयामास पाण्डवम् |
M. N. Dutt: Then that best of men, the king Yudhishthira, sent the Pandava Nakula to Hastinapur to Bring Bhishma, Drona, Dhritarashtra, Vidura, Kripa, and all those cousins who were attached to him. |
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