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Book 02 – Chapter 035
BORI CE: 02-035-001 वैशंपायन उवाच |
MN DUTT: 01-272-001 वैशम्पायन उवाच ततो युधिष्ठिरो राजा शिशुपालमुपाद्रवत् |
M. N. Dutt: Vaishampayana said Thereupon king Yudhishthira ran after Shishupala and spoke thus to him in sweet and conciliating tone. |
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BORI CE: 02-035-002 नेदं युक्तं महीपाल यादृशं वै त्वमुक्तवान् |
MN DUTT: 01-272-002 नेदं युक्तं महीपाल यादृशं वै त्वमुक्तवान् |
M. N. Dutt: Yudhishthira said O lord of the earth, what you have said does not suit you, O king, it is highly sinful and needlessly cruel. |
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BORI CE: 02-035-003 न हि धर्मं परं जातु नावबुध्येत पार्थिव |
MN DUTT: 01-272-003 न हि धर्मं परं जातु नावबुध्येत पार्थिवः |
M. N. Dutt: O king, do not insult the son of Shantanu, Bhishma, by erroneously thinking that he does not know what is the great Dharma. |
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BORI CE: 02-035-004 पश्य चेमान्महीपालांस्त्वत्तो वृद्धतमान्बहून् |
MN DUTT: 01-272-004 पश्य चैतान् महीपालांस्त्वत्तो वृद्धतरान् बहून् |
M. N. Dutt: Look, these many kings, who are all older than you, approve the worship offered to Krishna. You should also approve it. |
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BORI CE: 02-035-005 वेद तत्त्वेन कृष्णं हि भीष्मश्चेदिपते भृशम् |
MN DUTT: 01-272-005 वेद तत्त्वेन कृष्णं हि भीष्मश्चेदिपते भृशम् |
M. N. Dutt: O king of Chedi, the descendant of Kuru, Bhishma, knows truly and well what Krishna is. You do not know him so well as he knows. |
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BORI CE: 02-035-006 भीष्म उवाच |
MN DUTT: 01-272-006 भीष्म उवाच नास्मै देयो ह्यनुनयो नायमर्हति सान्त्वनम् |
M. N. Dutt: Bhishma said He, who does not approve of the worship offered to Krishna, who is the oldest in the universe, deserves neither soft words nor conciliation. |
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BORI CE: 02-035-007 क्षत्रियः क्षत्रियं जित्वा रणे रणकृतां वरः |
MN DUTT: 01-272-007 क्षत्रियः क्षत्रियं जित्वा रणे रणकृतां वरः |
M. N. Dutt: That chief of warriors in the Kshatriya race, who, having overcome a Kshatriya in battle and brought him under his power, sets him free, becomes his preceptor. |
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BORI CE: 02-035-008 अस्यां च समितौ राज्ञामेकमप्यजितं युधि |
MN DUTT: 01-272-008 अस्यां हि समितौ राज्ञामेकमप्यजितं युधि |
M. N. Dutt: I do not see any king in this assembly of monarchs who has not been defeated by the prowess of this descendant of Satvata race (Krishna). |
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BORI CE: 02-035-009 न हि केवलमस्माकमयमर्च्यतमोऽच्युतः |
MN DUTT: 01-272-009 न हि केवलमस्माकमयमर्च्यतमोऽच्युतः |
M. N. Dutt: This mighty-armed hero of unfading glory deserve to be worshipped not only by us alone, but by all the three worlds. |
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BORI CE: 02-035-010 कृष्णेन हि जिता युद्धे बहवः क्षत्रियर्षभाः |
MN DUTT: 01-272-010 कृष्णेन हि जिता युद्धे बहवः क्षत्रियर्षभाः |
M. N. Dutt: Many best of Kshatriyas have been defeated by Krishna in battle. The infinite universe is established in this Vrishni hero. |
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BORI CE: 02-035-011 तस्मात्सत्स्वपि वृद्धेषु कृष्णमर्चाम नेतरान् |
MN DUTT: 01-272-011 तस्मात् सत्स्वपि वृद्धेषु कृष्णमर्चाम नेतरान् |
M. N. Dutt: Therefore, we worship Krishna. Amongst the best and the oldest, we do not worship any other. you should not say so, your understanding should not be so. |
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BORI CE: 02-035-012 ज्ञानवृद्धा मया राजन्बहवः पर्युपासिताः BORI CE: 02-035-013 कर्माण्यपि च यान्यस्य जन्मप्रभृति धीमतः BORI CE: 02-035-014 न केवलं वयं कामाच्चेदिराज जनार्दनम् BORI CE: 02-035-015 अर्चामहेऽर्चितं सद्भिर्भुवि भौमसुखावहम् BORI CE: 02-035-016 न हि कश्चिदिहास्माभिः सुबालोऽप्यपरीक्षितः |
MN DUTT: 01-272-012 ज्ञानवृद्धा मया राजन् बहवः पर्युपासिताः MN DUTT: 01-272-013 न सम्बन्धं पुरस्कृत्य कृतार्थं वा कथंचन MN DUTT: 01-272-014 यशः शौर्यं जयं चास्य विज्ञायार्चा प्रयुञ्जमहे MN DUTT: 01-272-015 गुणवृद्धानतिक्रम्य हरिरर्च्यतमो मतः |
M. N. Dutt: O king, I have worshipped many men who are old in knowledge. I have heard from all those wise men when they came and talked to me what are the many accomplishments of Shauri (Krishna). I have heard many times narrated by the people all the acts which greatly intelligent Krishna performed since his birth. O king of Chedi, we do not worship Janardana only from caprice, Or from keeping in view our relationship with him, or from expected benefits (to be received from him). He is worshipped by all the pious men on earth, and he is the source of all happiness. We have offered him the first worship in consideration of his fame, his heroism and his success. There is none here, even if he is a child, whom we have not taken into our consideration (when offering the Arghya to Krishna). Passing over many persons who are accomplished and learned, we have thought Hari as deserving of the first worship. Amongst Brahmanas he, who is old in knowledge, amongst Kshairiyas he, who is great in strength. |
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BORI CE: 02-035-017 ज्ञानवृद्धो द्विजातीनां क्षत्रियाणां बलाधिकः |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 01-272-016 वैश्यानां धान्यधनवाञ्छूद्राणामेव जन्मतः |
M. N. Dutt: Amongst Vaishyas, he, who is rich in possessions and wealth; and amongst the Shudras he, who is old in age, deserves to be worshipped. There are two reasons for offering the worship to Govinda (Krishna). |
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BORI CE: 02-035-018 वेदवेदाङ्गविज्ञानं बलं चाप्यमितं तथा |
MN DUTT: 01-272-017 वेदवेदाङ्गविज्ञानं बलं चाभ्यधिकं तथा |
M. N. Dutt: He is vastly learned in the Vedas and the Vedangas, and he is also very great in prowess. Who else is there in the world of men except Keshava (Krishna) who is so distinguished? |
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BORI CE: 02-035-019 दानं दाक्ष्यं श्रुतं शौर्यं ह्रीः कीर्तिर्बुद्धिरुत्तमा |
MN DUTT: 01-272-018 दानं दाक्ष्यं श्रुतं शौर्यं ह्रीः कीर्तिर्बुद्धिरुत्तमा |
M. N. Dutt: Liberality, cleverness, knowledge of the Shruti (Veda), bravery, modesty, achievements, excellent intelligence, humility, beauty, firmness, contentment and prosperity, all live for ever in Achyuta (Krishna). |
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BORI CE: 02-035-020 तमिमं सर्वसंपन्नमाचार्यं पितरं गुरुम् |
MN DUTT: 01-272-019 तमिमं गुणसम्पन्नमार्यं च पितरं गुरुम् |
M. N. Dutt: Therefore, you should approve the worship offered to one who is endued with such accomplishments, who is (our) preceptor, father, and Guru, and who is worthy of the Arghya and of the worship. |
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BORI CE: 02-035-021 ऋत्विग्गुरुर्विवाह्यश्च स्नातको नृपतिः प्रियः |
MN DUTT: 01-272-020 ऋत्विग् गुरुस्तथाऽऽचार्यः स्नातको नृपतिः प्रियः |
M. N. Dutt: Hrishikesha (Krishna) is the Ritvija, preceptor, worthy of being solicited to marry one's daughter, the Snataka, the king and the friend. Therefore, Achyuta (Krishna) has been worshipped. |
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BORI CE: 02-035-022 कृष्ण एव हि लोकानामुत्पत्तिरपि चाप्ययः |
MN DUTT: 01-272-021 कृष्ण एव हि लोकानामुत्पत्तिरपि चाप्ययः |
M. N. Dutt: Krishna is the origin of the universe, and he is that in which the universe is to dissolve. This universe of mobile and immobile creatures has sprung into existence from Krishna alone. |
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BORI CE: 02-035-023 एष प्रकृतिरव्यक्ता कर्ता चैव सनातनः |
MN DUTT: 01-272-022 एष प्रकृतिरव्यक्ता कर्ता चैव सनातनः |
M. N. Dutt: He is unmanifest primal nature, he is the creator, he is eternal, and he is beyond all creatures. Therefore, Achyuta deserves the highest worship. |
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BORI CE: 02-035-024 बुद्धिर्मनो महान्वायुस्तेजोऽम्भः खं मही च या |
MN DUTT: 01-272-023 बुद्धिर्मनो महद् वायुस्तेजोऽम्भः खं मही च या |
M. N. Dutt: The intellect, the seat of sensibility, the primal elements, air, heat, water, space, earth and the four kings of life, are all established in Krishna. |
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BORI CE: 02-035-025 आदित्यश्चन्द्रमाश्चैव नक्षत्राणि ग्रहाश्च ये |
MN DUTT: 01-272-024 आदित्यश्चन्द्रमाश्चैव नक्षत्राणि ग्रहाश्च ये |
M. N. Dutt: The sun, the moon, the stars, the planets, the chief directions and the intermediate directions are all established in Krishna. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 01-272-025 अग्निहोत्रमुखा वेदा गायत्री छन्दसां मुखम् |
M. N. Dutt: As the Agnihotra is the foremost of all Vedic rites, as Gayatri is that of the metres, as the king is that of men as the ocean is that of all rivers, as the moon is the foremost of all constellations, as the sun is that of luminous bodies, as the Meru is that of all mountains, as Garuda is that of all birds. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 01-272-026 ऊर्ध्वं तिर्यगधश्चैव यावती जगतो गतिः |
M. N. Dutt: So is the illustrious Keshava, (Krishna) the foremost in all the worlds including that of the celestials, so he is as long as the upward, downward and sideways course of the universe lasts. |
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BORI CE: 02-035-026 अयं तु पुरुषो बालः शिशुपालो न बुध्यते |
MN DUTT: 01-272-027 अयं तु पुरुषो बालः शिशुपालो न बुध्यते |
M. N. Dutt: This Shishupala is a mere child. He does not know who Krishna is, and therefore every where and always he speaks of Krishna thus. |
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BORI CE: 02-035-027 यो हि धर्मं विचिनुयादुत्कृष्टं मतिमान्नरः |
MN DUTT: 01-272-028 यो हि धर्मं विचिनुयादुत्कृष्टं मतिमन् नरः |
M. N. Dutt: This ruler of Chedi cannot see virtue in that light in which those intelligent men who desire to acquire high merits sees it. |
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BORI CE: 02-035-028 सवृद्धबालेष्वथ वा पार्थिवेषु महात्मसु |
MN DUTT: 01-272-029 सवृद्धबालेष्वथवा पार्थिवेषु महात्मसु |
M. N. Dutt: Who is there among the young or the old or among these illustrious kings who does not consider Krishna worthy of worship, or who does not worship Krishna? |
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BORI CE: 02-035-029 अथेमां दुष्कृतां पूजां शिशुपालो व्यवस्यति |
MN DUTT: 01-272-030 अथैनां दुष्कृतां पूजां शिशुपालो व्यवस्यति |
M. N. Dutt: If Shishupala considers this worship undeserved, in this undeserved worship he should do that which is proper in this matter |
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