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Book 03 – Chapter 019
BORI CE: 03-019-001 वासुदेव उवाच BORI CE: 03-019-002 हाहाकृतमभूत्सार्वं वृष्ण्यन्धकबलं तदा |
MN DUTT: 02-018-001 वासुदेव उवाच शाल्वबाणादित तस्मिन् प्रद्युम्ने बलिनां वरे |
M. N. Dutt: Krishna said: O king, when Pradyumna (wounded by the arrows) became very much disheartened and aggrieved, the Vrishnis and the Andhakas began to exclaim, “Oh” and “Alas." The enemies (Shalva's men) became exceedingiy joyful. |
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BORI CE: 03-019-003 तं तथा मोहितं दृष्ट्वा सारथिर्जवनैर्हयैः |
MN DUTT: 02-018-002 तं तथा मोहितं दृष्ट्वा सारथिर्जवनैर्हयैः |
M. N. Dutt: Having seen him thus unconscious, his trained charioteer, the son of Daruka, carried him off the field with the help of his fleet steed. |
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BORI CE: 03-019-004 नातिदूरापयाते तु रथे रथवरप्रणुत् |
MN DUTT: 02-018-003 नातिदूरापयाते तु रथे रथवरप्रणुत् |
M. N. Dutt: The chariot had not been taken far off, when that foremost of warriors (Pradyumna) regained his consciousness. Taking up his bow, he thus spoke to his charioteer. |
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BORI CE: 03-019-005 सौते किं ते व्यवसितं कस्माद्यासि पराङ्मुखः |
MN DUTT: 02-018-004 सौते किं ते व्यवसितं कस्माद् यासि पराङ्मुखः |
M. N. Dutt: Pradyumna said: O son of Suta, what have you done? Why do you go away, leaving the field of battle? This is not the usage of the Vrishni heroes in battle. |
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BORI CE: 03-019-006 कच्चित्सौते न ते मोहः शाल्वं दृष्ट्वा महाहवे |
MN DUTT: 02-018-005 कच्चित् सौते न ते मोहः शाल्वं दृष्ट्वा महाहवे |
M. N. Dutt: O son of Suta, have you been bewildered at the sight of Shalva in that great battle? Have you been disheartened at the sight of the battle? Tell me truly your mind. |
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BORI CE: 03-019-007 सूत उवाच |
MN DUTT: 02-018-006 सौतिरुवाच जानार्दने न मे मोहो नापि मां भयमाविशत् |
M. N. Dutt: The Charioteer said: O son of Janardana, I am not bewildered. Fear has not taken possession of me. But ( son of Keshava, I think it is difficult to defeat Shalva. |
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BORI CE: 03-019-008 सोऽपयामि शनैर्वीर बलवानेष पापकृत् |
MN DUTT: 02-018-007 सोऽपयामि शनैर्वीर बलवानेष पापकृत् |
M. N. Dutt: Therefore, O hero, I am slowly retiring from the field. This wretch is stronger than you. A charioteer ought to protect the warrior on his car when he is deprived of his senses in battle. |
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BORI CE: 03-019-009 आयुष्मंस्त्वं मया नित्यं रक्षितव्यस्त्वयाप्यहम् |
MN DUTT: 02-018-008 आयुष्मंस्त्वं मया नित्यं रक्षितव्यस्त्वयाप्यहम् |
M. N. Dutt: O hero of long life, you should always be protected by me, as you ought to protect me always. Thinking that a warrior on a car should always be protected by his charioteer, I am carrying you away (from the field of batile). |
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BORI CE: 03-019-010 एकश्चासि महाबाहो बहवश्चापि दानवाः |
MN DUTT: 02-018-009 एकश्चासि महाबाहो बहवश्चापि दानवाः |
M. N. Dutt: O mighty-armed hero, you are but only one, whereas the Danavas are many. O son of Rukmani, thinking that you are not equal to them in battle, I am going away (from the battle). |
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BORI CE: 03-019-011 वासुदेव उवाच BORI CE: 03-019-012 दारुकात्मज मैवं त्वं पुनः कार्षीः कथंचन |
MN DUTT: 02-018-010 एवं ब्रुवति सूते तु तदा मकरकेतुमान् |
M. N. Dutt: Krishna said: O descendant of Kuru, when the son of Suta thus spoke, the Makara standard hero (Pradyumna) said to the Suta, “Turn back the chariot? O son of Daruka, never do so again. O son of Suta, never turn back from the battle till I am alive. |
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BORI CE: 03-019-013 न स वृष्णिकुले जातो यो वै त्यजति संगरम् |
MN DUTT: 02-018-011 न स वृष्णिकुले जातो यो वै त्यजति संगरम् |
M. N. Dutt: He is no son of a Vrishni who forsakes the field of battle, who kills the enemy fallen at his feet and crying “I am yours.' |
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BORI CE: 03-019-014 तथा स्त्रियं वै यो हन्ति वृद्धं बालं तथैव च |
MN DUTT: 02-018-012 तथा स्त्रियं च यो हन्ति बालं वृद्धं तथैव च |
M. N. Dutt: Who kills a woman, a boy, an old man or a warrior who is in distress and who is deprived of his car or whose weapons are broken. |
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BORI CE: 03-019-015 त्वं च सूतकुले जातो विनीतः सूतकर्मणि |
MN DUTT: 02-018-013 त्वं च सूतकुले जातो विनीतः सूतकर्मणि |
M. N. Dutt: You are born in the race of Sutas (charioteers) and you are well-skilled in your profession. O son of Daruka, you know the usage of the Vrishnis in battle. |
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BORI CE: 03-019-016 स जानंश्चरितं कृत्स्नं वृष्णीनां पृतनामुखे |
MN DUTT: 02-018-014 स जानंश्चरितं कृत्स्नं वृष्णीनां पृतनामुखे |
M. N. Dutt: Conversant as you are with all the usages of the Vrishnis in battle, O son of Suta, you should never again fly from the field as you have done now. |
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BORI CE: 03-019-017 अपयातं हतं पृष्ठे भीतं रणपलायिनम् |
MN DUTT: 02-018-015 अपयातं हतं पृष्ठे भ्रान्तं रणपलायितम् |
M. N. Dutt: What will the irrepressible Madhava, the elder brother of Gada, say when he will hear that I have run away from the battle in bewilderment and that I have been struck on my back? |
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BORI CE: 03-019-018 केशवस्याग्रजो वापि नीलवासा मदोत्कटः |
MN DUTT: 02-018-016 केशवस्याचजो वापि नीलवासा मदोत्कटः |
M. N. Dutt: What will the elder brother of Keshava, the mighty-armed Baladeva, who is clad in blue and inebriated with wine, say when he will return? |
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BORI CE: 03-019-019 किं वक्ष्यति शिनेर्नप्ता नरसिंहो महाधनुः |
MN DUTT: 02-018-017 किं वक्ष्यति शिनेर्नप्ता नरसिंहो महाधनुः |
M. N. Dutt: O Suta, what will that best of men, the grandson of Sini that great bowman (Satyaki), say when he will hear that I have run away from the battle? What will the ever-victorious Samba. |
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BORI CE: 03-019-020 चारुदेष्णश्च दुर्धर्षस्तथैव गदसारणौ |
MN DUTT: 02-018-018 चारुदेष्णश्च दुर्धर्षस्तथैव गदसारणौ |
M. N. Dutt: O charioteer and irrepressible Charudeshna, Gada, Sarana and the mighty-armed Akrura say to me? |
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BORI CE: 03-019-021 शूरं संभावितं सन्तं नित्यं पुरुषमानिनम् |
MN DUTT: 02-018-019 शूरं सम्भावितं शान्तं नित्यं पुरुषमानिनम् |
M. N. Dutt: What will the wives of the Vrishni heroes when they would meet together say of me who have been hitherto considered as brave, wellconducted, respectable and possessing manly pride. |
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BORI CE: 03-019-022 प्रद्युम्नोऽयमुपायाति भीतस्त्यक्त्वा महाहवम् |
MN DUTT: 02-018-020 प्रद्युम्नोऽयमुपायाति भीतस्त्यक्त्वा महाहवम् |
M. N. Dutt: They will say "Here comes Pradyumna, the coward, running away from the great battle. Fie on him.” They will never say “Well done?” |
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BORI CE: 03-019-023 धिग्वाचा परिहासोऽपि मम वा मद्विधस्य वा |
MN DUTT: 02-018-021 धिग्वाचा परिहासोऽपि मम वा मद्विधस्य वा |
M. N. Dutt: O son of Suta, ridicule with the exclamation of fie is to me or to a person like me is more than dcath. Thereupon never again leave the field of battle. |
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BORI CE: 03-019-024 भारं हि मयि संन्यस्य यातो मधुनिहा हरिः |
MN DUTT: 02-018-022 भारं हि मयि संन्यस्य यातो मधुनिहा हरिः |
M. N. Dutt: Giving charge (of the city) to me, the slayer of Madhu, Hari (Krishna), has gone to the sacrifice of the foremost of the Bharata race (Yudhishthira). Therefore I cannot bear to be quiet now. |
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BORI CE: 03-019-025 कृतवर्मा मया वीरो निर्यास्यन्नेव वारितः |
MN DUTT: 02-018-023 कृतवर्मा मया वीरो निर्यास्यन्नेव वारितः |
M. N. Dutt: O son of Suta, when the heroic Kritavarma was coming out to meet Shalva, I made his desist, saying “I will resist him (Shalva). You better stay." |
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BORI CE: 03-019-026 स च संभावयन्मां वै निवृत्तो हृदिकात्मजः |
MN DUTT: 02-018-024 स च सम्भावयन् मां वै निवृत्तो हृदिकात्मजः |
M. N. Dutt: The son of Hridika (Kritavarma) desisted in order to honour me. Having left the field of battle, what shall I say to that great carwarrior? |
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BORI CE: 03-019-027 उपयातं दुराधर्षं शङ्खचक्रगदाधरम् |
MN DUTT: 02-018-025 उपयान्तं दुराधर्षं शङ्खचक्रगदाधरम् |
M. N. Dutt: When that irresistible and mighty-armed hero, that holder of the conch, the discuss and the club, will return, what shall I say to that lotus-eyed one? |
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BORI CE: 03-019-028 सात्यकिं बलदेवं च ये चान्येऽन्धकवृष्णयः |
MN DUTT: 02-018-026 सात्यकिं बलदेवं च ये चान्येऽन्धकवृष्णयः |
M. N. Dutt: What shall I say to Satyaki, Baladeva and others of the Vrishni and the Andhaka races who always boast of me? |
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BORI CE: 03-019-029 त्यक्त्वा रणमिमं सौते पृष्ठतोऽभ्याहतः शरैः |
MN DUTT: 02-018-027 त्यक्त्वा रणमिमं सौते पृष्ठतोऽभ्याहतः शरैः |
M. N. Dutt: O son of Suta, having left the battle and having been struck at the back with arrows and carried away by you (from the field of battle) as I was insensible, I shall by no means be able to live (any longer). |
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BORI CE: 03-019-030 स निवर्त रथेनाशु पुनर्दारुकनन्दन |
MN DUTT: 02-018-028 स निवर्त रथेनाशु पुनर्दारुकनन्दन |
M. N. Dutt: O son of Daruka, turn speedily the chariot back again. Never act in this way again, even not at the time of the greatest danger. |
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BORI CE: 03-019-031 न जीवितमहं सौते बहु मन्ये कदाचन |
MN DUTT: 02-018-029 न जीवितमहं सौते बहु मन्ये कथंचन |
M. N. Dutt: O son of Suta, having fled from the field like a coward and having been wounded at the back by arrows I consider life worth nothing? |
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BORI CE: 03-019-032 कदा वा सूतपुत्र त्वं जानीषे मां भयार्दितम् |
MN DUTT: 02-018-030 कदापि सूतपुत्र त्वं जानीषे मां भयादितम् |
M. N. Dutt: O son of Suta, have you ever seen me fly from the battle like a coward? |
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BORI CE: 03-019-033 न युक्तं भवता त्यक्तुं संग्रामं दारुकात्मज |
MN DUTT: 02-018-031 न युक्तं भवता त्यक्तुं संग्रामं दारुकात्मज' मयि युद्धार्थिनि भृशं स त्वं याहि यतो रणम् |
M. N. Dutt: O son of Daruka, you ought not to have left the battle while my desire for fight had not been gratified. Therefore, go back to the battle again. |
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