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Book 05 – Chapter 016
BORI CE: 05-016-001 बृहस्पतिरुवाच |
MN DUTT: 03-088-001 बृहस्पतिरुवाच त्वमग्ने सर्वदेवानां मुखं त्वमसि हव्यवाट् |
M. N. Dutt: Brihaspati said O Agni, you are within all beings and concealed there you act like a witness. |
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BORI CE: 05-016-002 त्वामाहुरेकं कवयस्त्वामाहुस्त्रिविधं पुनः |
MN DUTT: 03-088-002 त्वामाहुरेकं कवयस्त्वामाहुस्त्रिविधं पुनः |
M. N. Dutt: The poets sang of you as the one and then again as the three. O you consumer of offerings, bereft of you this world is at once annihilated. |
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BORI CE: 05-016-003 कृत्वा तुभ्यं नमो विप्राः स्वकर्मविजितां गतिम् |
MN DUTT: 03-088-003 कृत्वा तुभ्यं नमो विप्राः स्वकर्मविजितां गतिम् |
M. N. Dutt: The Brahmanas, having bowed down to you, go away along with their wives and sons, to the eternal region, which has been won by the merit of their own deeds. |
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BORI CE: 05-016-004 त्वमेवाग्ने हव्यवाहस्त्वमेव परमं हविः |
MN DUTT: 03-088-004 त्वमेवाग्ने हव्यवाहस्त्वमेव परमं हविः |
M. N. Dutt: You are, O god of fire, the receiver of offering and you are yourself the best offering. They worship you in a sacrificial ceremony by the best offerings. |
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BORI CE: 05-016-005 सृष्ट्वा लोकांस्त्रीनिमान्हव्यवाह; प्राप्ते काले पचसि पुनः समिद्धः |
MN DUTT: 03-088-005 सृष्ट्वा लोकांस्त्रीनिमान् हव्यवाह प्राप्ते काले पचसि पुनः समिद्धः |
M. N. Dutt: O you receiver of offerings, having created the three worlds in due time you again in due time consume them in an enkindled form; you are, O god of fire, the progenitor of the entire world and you again annihilate it. |
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BORI CE: 05-016-006 त्वामग्ने जलदानाहुर्विद्युतश्च त्वमेव हि |
MN DUTT: 03-088-006 त्वामग्ने जलदानाहुर्विद्युतश्च मनीषिणः |
M. N. Dutt: Wise people called you, O Agni, the giver of water and lightning and flames coming out from you support all beings. |
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BORI CE: 05-016-007 त्वय्यापो निहिताः सर्वास्त्वयि सर्वमिदं जगत् |
MN DUTT: 03-088-007 त्वय्यापो निहिताः सर्वास्त्वयि सर्वमिदं जगत् |
M. N. Dutt: Water depends on you, everything and this entire world; o you purifying element, there is not the least thing unknown to you in these three worlds. |
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BORI CE: 05-016-008 स्वयोनिं भजते सर्वो विशस्वापोऽविशङ्कितः |
MN DUTT: 03-088-008 स्वयोनि भजते सर्वो विशस्वापोऽविशङ्कितः |
M. N. Dutt: Everything accepts that which comes from it, enter the waters without any fear. I shall make you strong by reciting eternal hymns relating to Brahma. |
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BORI CE: 05-016-009 शल्य उवाच |
MN DUTT: 03-088-009 एवं स्तुतो हव्यवाट् स भगवान् कविरुत्तमः |
M. N. Dutt: Thus propitiated, the bearer of offerings, the god, the best among poets, said to Brihaspati, these good words indicating satisfaction. “I shall show you Shakra. I speak this truly. |
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BORI CE: 05-016-010 प्रविश्यापस्ततो वह्निः ससमुद्राः सपल्वलाः |
MN DUTT: 03-088-010 शल्य उवाच प्रविश्यापस्ततो वह्निः ससमुद्राः सपल्वलाः |
M. N. Dutt: Shalya said Agni (the god of fire) thus having entered the waters including the seas and the small lakes, came to the lake where Shakra lay in disguise. |
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BORI CE: 05-016-011 अथ तत्रापि पद्मानि विचिन्वन्भरतर्षभ |
MN DUTT: 03-088-011 अथ तत्रापि पद्मानि विचिन्वन् भरतर्षभ |
M. N. Dutt: And there searching among the lotuses, O you foremost in the race of Bharata, he saw at last the king of gods, in one of the stalks. |
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BORI CE: 05-016-012 आगत्य च ततस्तूर्णं तमाचष्ट बृहस्पतेः |
MN DUTT: 03-088-012 आगत्य च ततस्तूर्णं तमाचष्ट बृहस्पतेः |
M. N. Dutt: And then coming back quickly he gave that information to Brihaspati, namely that the lord having assumed a diminutive form was lying within a lotus. |
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BORI CE: 05-016-013 गत्वा देवर्षिगन्धर्वैः सहितोऽथ बृहस्पतिः |
MN DUTT: 03-088-013 गत्वा देवर्षिगन्धर्वैः सहितोऽथ बृहस्पतिः |
M. N. Dutt: Brihaspati, then having gone (there) along with the Devarshis and Gandharvas, propitiated the slayer of Bala by reciting his deeds of olden days. |
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BORI CE: 05-016-014 महासुरो हतः शक्र नमुचिर्दारुणस्त्वया |
MN DUTT: 03-088-014 महासुरे हतः शक्र नमुचिर्दारुणस्त्वया |
M. N. Dutt: 0 Shakra, the great Asura, Namuchi of great power has been slain by you; so are Shambara and Bala, both of great prowess. |
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BORI CE: 05-016-015 शतक्रतो विवर्धस्व सर्वाञ्शत्रून्निषूदय |
MN DUTT: 03-088-015 शथक्रतो विवर्धस्व सर्वाञ्छत्रुन् निषूदय |
M. N. Dutt: O you performer of a hundred sacrifices, gain in strength and slay all enemies; rise up Shakra and see the Devarshis come to you. |
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BORI CE: 05-016-016 महेन्द्र दानवान्हत्वा लोकास्त्रातास्त्वया विभो |
MN DUTT: 03-088-016 महेन्द्र दानवान् हत्वा लोकास्त्रातास्त्वया विभो |
M. N. Dutt: O Great Indra, having slain the Danavas, you have saved the worlds. O Lord, having got the foam of the waters and with the assistance of the strength of Vishnu, you have killed Vritra before this; o you king of the gods, 0 you lord of the universe. |
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BORI CE: 05-016-017 त्वं सर्वभूतेषु वरेण्य ईड्य;स्त्वया समं विद्यते नेह भूतम् |
MN DUTT: 03-088-017 स्त्वया समं विद्यते नेह भूतम् |
M. N. Dutt: You are the saviour of all beings and worthy of beings and worthy of being propitiated by them. There is no being is this world equal to you. All the beings and support by you, O Shakra and you created the greatness of the gods. |
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BORI CE: 05-016-018 पाहि देवान्सलोकांश्च महेन्द्र बलमाप्नुहि |
MN DUTT: 03-088-018 पाहि सर्वांश्च लोकांश्च महेन्द्र बलमाप्नुहि |
M. N. Dutt: O great Indra, rule over all three worlds and grow in strength. Being thus propitiated he, by slow degrees, increased (in strength). |
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BORI CE: 05-016-019 स्वं चैव वपुरास्थाय बभूव स बलान्वितः |
MN DUTT: 03-088-019 स्वं चैव वपुरास्थाय बभूव स बलान्वितः |
M. N. Dutt: Having gained his own form he became endowed with strength and the god thus addressed his preceptor who was standing before him. |
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BORI CE: 05-016-020 किं कार्यमवशिष्टं वो हतस्त्वाष्ट्रो महासुरः |
MN DUTT: 03-088-020 किं कार्यमवशिष्टं वो हतस्त्वाष्ट्रो महासुरः |
M. N. Dutt: What is there still remaining to be done. The great Asura, the son of Tvashtri, has been killed and so has been Vritra of large stature who destroyed the three worlds. |
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BORI CE: 05-016-021 बृहस्पतिरुवाच |
MN DUTT: 03-088-021 बृहस्पतिरुवाच मानुषो नहुषो राजा देवर्षिगणतेजसा |
M. N. Dutt: Brihaspati said The human being Nahusha, through the influence of the Devarshis, having gained the kingdom of gods, is very much inflecting us. |
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BORI CE: 05-016-022 इन्द्र उवाच |
MN DUTT: 03-088-022 कथं च नहुषो राज्यं देवानां प्राप दुर्लभम् |
M. N. Dutt: Indra said How did Nahusha obtain the kingdom of the gods, which is hard to gain; with what strength of devotion is he endued, what is his power, O Brihaspati. |
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BORI CE: 05-016-023 बृहस्पतिरुवाच |
MN DUTT: 03-088-023 बृहस्पतिरुवाच देवा भीताः शक्रमकामयन्त त्वया त्यक्तं महदैन्द्रं पदं तत् |
M. N. Dutt: Brihaspati said Yourself having left the celebrated position of Indra, the gods became anxious and wished for a Shakra; and at that time the gods, the Pitris, the Rishis and the chief among the Gandharvas all united together. |
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BORI CE: 05-016-024 गत्वाब्रुवन्नहुषं शक्र तत्र; त्वं नो राजा भव भुवनस्य गोप्ता |
MN DUTT: 03-088-024 गत्वाब्रुवन् नहुषं तत्र शक्र त्वं नो राजा भव भुवनस्य गोप्ता |
M. N. Dutt: And going, O Shakra, to Nahusha they said-Be you king, the protector of the worldNahusha said to them-I am not capable of being your king); infuse in me, strength with the virtue of devotion. |
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BORI CE: 05-016-025 एवमुक्तैर्वर्धितश्चापि देवै; राजाभवन्नहुषो घोरवीर्यः |
MN DUTT: 03-088-025 एवमुक्तैर्वर्धितश्चापि देव राजाभवन्नहुषो घोरवीर्यः |
M. N. Dutt: The gods being thus spoken to, infused strength into Nahusha (now) of great strength and, he became the king; having got the kingdom of the three worlds, he has made the great Rishis his bears and the wicked-minded one is now roaming about the worlds. |
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BORI CE: 05-016-026 तेजोहरं दृष्टिविषं सुघोरं; मा त्वं पश्येर्नहुषं वै कदाचित् |
MN DUTT: 03-088-026 तेजोहरं दृष्टिविषं सुधोरं मा त्वं पश्येर्नहुषं वै कदाचित् |
M. N. Dutt: Never do you look at Nahusha who absorbs all energy and whose gaze is as very subtle as poison. The gods too, being very much afraid of Nahusha, do not look at him and roam about in concealment. |
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BORI CE: 05-016-027 शल्य उवाच |
MN DUTT: 03-088-027 शल्य उवाच एवं वदत्यङ्गिरसां वरिष्ठे बृहस्पतौ लोकपालः कुबेरः |
M. N. Dutt: Shalya said While Brihaspati, that best among the race of Angira, was yet speaking, Kubera, the ruler of the world and Yama, the son of Vivasvata and the aged god Soma and Varuna came there. |
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BORI CE: 05-016-028 ते वै समागम्य महेन्द्रमूचु;र्दिष्ट्या त्वाष्ट्रो निहतश्चैव वृत्रः |
MN DUTT: 03-088-028 दिष्ट्या त्वाष्ट्रो निहतश्चैव वृत्रः |
M. N. Dutt: They having come there spoke thus to the great Indra-"it is lucky that the son of Tvashtri has been killed and Vritra; it is lucky that we see you, O Shakra, safe and sound and without any would, with all your enemies slain. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-088-029 स तान् यथावच्च हि लोकपालान् समेत्य वै प्रीतमना महेन्द्रः |
M. N. Dutt: And he, the great Indra, with a glad heart having greeted the assembled rulers of the world each with suitable words, said to them, with a view to cutwit Nahusha. |
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BORI CE: 05-016-029 स तान्यथावत्प्रतिभाष्य शक्रः; संचोदयन्नहुषस्यान्तरेण BORI CE: 05-016-030 ते चाब्रुवन्नहुषो घोररूपो; दृष्टीविषस्तस्य बिभीम देव |
MN DUTT: 03-088-029 स तान् यथावच्च हि लोकपालान् समेत्य वै प्रीतमना महेन्द्रः MN DUTT: 03-088-030 स्तत्र साह्यं दीयतां मे भवद्भिः MN DUTT: 03-088-031 स्ततो वयं भागमर्हाम शक्र |
M. N. Dutt: And he, the great Indra, with a glad heart having greeted the assembled rulers of the world each with suitable words, said to them, with a view to cutwit Nahusha. "Nahusha, the king of the gods is of a terrible form; therefore assistance to me must be rendered by you.” They too said-"Nahusha is terrible-looking and we fear, O lord, his poisonous gaze. If you overthrow the king Nahusha, then O Shakra, it is only fitting that we too shall be entitled to our share (of the glory).” Indra said-you, O lord of waters and Kubera and Yama be crowed king along with me. |
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BORI CE: 05-016-031 इन्द्रोऽब्रवीद्भवतु भवानपां पति;र्यमः कुबेरश्च महाभिषेकम् |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
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BORI CE: 05-016-032 ततः शक्रं ज्वलनोऽप्याह भागं; प्रयच्छ मह्यं तव साह्यं करिष्ये |
MN DUTT: 03-088-032 सम्प्राप्नुवन्त्वद्य सहैव दैवतै रिपुं जयाम तं नहुषं घोरदृष्टिम् |
M. N. Dutt: Coming together, shall we this day, with the aid of the gods, win victory over our enemy, Nahusha, of terrific gaze. Then the god of fire said to Shakra-"give me a share, I shall render you assistance" and Indra said to him; "O God of fire, you too shall get a share; in large sacrificial ceremonies, there will be but one share for Indra and Agni." |
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BORI CE: 05-016-033 एवं संचिन्त्य भगवान्महेन्द्रः पाकशासनः BORI CE: 05-016-034 वैवस्वतं पितॄणां च वरुणं चाप्यपां तथा |
MN DUTT: 03-088-033 शल्य उवाच एवं संचिन्त्य भगवान् महेन्द्रः पाकशासनः |
M. N. Dutt: Shalya said Thus thinking, the god, the great Indra, the chastiser of the Paka, the giver of boons, with due deliberation, gave to Kubera the lordship of all the Yakshas and treasures and to the son of Vivasvata that over the Pitris and to Varuna that over the waters. |
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