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Book 05 – Chapter 050
BORI CE: 05-050-001 धृतराष्ट्र उवाच |
MN DUTT: 03-123-001 धृतराष्ट्र उवाच सर्व एते महोत्साहा ये त्वया परिकीर्तिताः |
M. N. Dutt: Dhritarashtra said All these who have been enumerated by you are of great energy and courage; but Bhima alone is equal to all of them combined. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-002 भीमसेनाद्धि मे भूयो भयं संजायते महत् |
MN DUTT: 03-123-002 भीमसेनाद्धि मे भूयो भयं संजायते महत् |
M. N. Dutt: From Bhimasena wrathful I have very great fear like that of a large deer from an enraged tiger. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-003 जागर्मि रात्रयः सर्वा दीर्घमुष्णं च निःश्वसन् |
MN DUTT: 03-123-003 जागर्मि रात्रयः सर्वा दीर्घमुष्णं च निःश्वसन् |
M. N. Dutt: I am awake during entire nights breathing large and hot sighs, being afraid of Vrikodara, O dear, as any other animal fears a lion. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-004 न हि तस्य महाबाहोः शक्रप्रतिमतेजसः |
MN DUTT: 03-123-004 न हि तस्य महाबाहोः शक्रप्रतिमतेजसः |
M. N. Dutt: In this entire army do I not see one who can withstand in battle this one of long arms and having strength like that of Shakra. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-005 अमर्षणश्च कौन्तेयो दृढवैरश्च पाण्डवः |
MN DUTT: 03-123-005 अमर्षणश्च कौन्तेयो दृढवैरच पाण्डवः |
M. N. Dutt: That son of Kunti and Pandu when wrathful is an implacable enemy; and he smiles not even in jest and is mad with rage, looks at things askance and is of loud voice, |
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BORI CE: 05-050-006 महावेगो महोत्साहो महाबाहुर्महाबलः |
MN DUTT: 03-123-006 महावेगो महोत्साहो महाबाहुर्महाबलः |
M. N. Dutt: Possessed of great force and of great energy, possessed of long arms and of great strength will put an end to the existence of any wicked sons in battle. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-007 ऊरुग्राहगृहीतानां गदां बिभ्रद्वृकोदरः |
MN DUTT: 03-123-007 ऊरुचाहगृहीतानां गदां बिभ्रद् वृकोदरः |
M. N. Dutt: Vrikodara, that bull in the race of Kuru, wielding the mace slay them struck by a heavy calamity in battle like the god of death with his staff in his hand. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-008 शैक्यायसमयीं घोरां गदां काञ्चनभूषिताम् |
MN DUTT: 03-123-008 अष्टानिमायसी घोरां गदां काञ्चनभूषणाम् |
M. N. Dutt: That terrible steel mace with eight sides and ornamented with gold I now see in my mind like the staff of Brahma uplifted. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-009 यथा रुरूणां यूथेषु सिंहो जातबलश्चरेत् |
MN DUTT: 03-123-009 यथा मृगाणां यूथेषु सिंहो जातबलश्चरेत् |
M. N. Dutt: As a fully grown up lion roams among a hear of deer, so Bhima roam among my army. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-010 सर्वेषां मम पुत्राणां स एकः क्रूरविक्रमः |
MN DUTT: 03-123-010 सर्वेषां मम पुत्राणां स एकः क्रूरविक्रमः |
M. N. Dutt: Towards all my sons he alone (of all his brothers) showed his cruel strength. A voracious eater and endued with great strength, even in his childhood was he inimical (to my sons). |
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BORI CE: 05-050-011 उद्वेपते मे हृदयं यदा दुर्योधनादयः |
MN DUTT: 03-123-011 उद्वेपते मे हृदयं ये मे दुर्योधनादयः |
M. N. Dutt: My heart quakes that Duryodhana and other sons of mine even when fighting with him in their childhood were smashed as by elephants. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-012 तस्य वीर्येण संक्लिष्टा नित्यमेव सुता मम |
MN DUTT: 03-123-012 तस्य वीर्येण संक्लिष्टा नित्यमेव सुता मम |
M. N. Dutt: O pressed by his strength my sons have ever been; and that Bhima of terrible prowess is the cause of this rupture. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-013 ग्रसमानमनीकानि नरवारणवाजिनाम् |
MN DUTT: 03-123-013 ग्रसमानमनीकानि नरवारणवाजिनाम् |
M. N. Dutt: Devouring my army composed of men, elephants and horses, do I see Bhima in the front senseless with wrath, |
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BORI CE: 05-050-014 अस्त्रे द्रोणार्जुनसमं वायुवेगसमं जवे |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-015 अतिलाभं तु मन्येऽहं यत्तेन रिपुघातिना |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-123-014 अस्त्रे द्रोणार्जुनसमं वायुवेगसमं जवे |
M. N. Dutt: In arms equal of Drona and Arjuna and in speed having the force of wind, in wrath equal to Maheshvara himself, who will kill Bhima in battle. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-123-015 संजयाचक्ष्व मे शूरं भीमसेनममर्षणम् |
M. N. Dutt: O Sanjaya, that hero, the wrathful Bhimasena; tell me that; it is a great gain I consider, that by that slayer of enemies. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-123-016 सर्वे येन भीमबला यक्षा राक्षसाश्च पुरा हताः |
M. N. Dutt: My sons were not all killed by that one of independent mind by whom Yakshas of terrible strength and the Rakshasas were killed in days of old. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-016 येन भीमबला यक्षा राक्षसाश्च समाहताः BORI CE: 05-050-017 न स जातु वशे तस्थौ मम बालोऽपि संजय |
MN DUTT: 03-123-016 सर्वे येन भीमबला यक्षा राक्षसाश्च पुरा हताः MN DUTT: 03-123-017 कथं तस्य रणे वेगं मानुषः प्रसहिष्यति MN DUTT: 03-123-018 किं पुनर्मम दुष्पुत्रैः क्लिष्टः सम्प्रति पाण्डवः |
M. N. Dutt: My sons were not all killed by that one of independent mind by whom Yakshas of terrible strength and the Rakshasas were killed in days of old. How can a man withstand the force of him in battle. He was not under my control even in his childhood, O Sanjaya. How can that son of Pandu do so now having been wronged by my wicked sons. Cruel and wrathful, he could not bend even when broken. Looking at things ask once, with his eyebrows contracted how can Vrikodara be peaceful. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-018 निष्ठुरः स च नैष्ठुर्याद्भज्येदपि न संनमेत् |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-019 बृहदंसोऽप्रतिबलो गौरस्ताल इवोद्गतः |
MN DUTT: 03-123-019 शूरस्तथाप्रतिबलो गौरस्ताल इवोन्नतः |
M. N. Dutt: A hero of exceedingly white complexion and tall like the palm tree, Bhimasena measures a Prasesha (the span of a thumb) more than Arjuna. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-020 जवेन वाजिनोऽत्येति बलेनात्येति कुञ्जरान् |
MN DUTT: 03-123-020 जवेन वाजिनोऽत्येति बलेनात्येति कुञ्चरान् |
M. N. Dutt: Surpassing in speed the horses, in strength the elephants, the second son of Pandu who is of great strength has sweet eyes. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-021 इति बाल्ये श्रुतः पूर्वं मया व्यासमुखात्पुरा |
MN DUTT: 03-123-021 इति बाल्ये श्रुतः पूर्वं मया व्यासमुखात् पुरा |
M. N. Dutt: The Pandava in form and power just as I heard from the lips of Vyasa in days gone by. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-022 आयसेन स दण्डेन रथान्नागान्हयान्नरान् |
MN DUTT: 03-123-022 आयसेन स दण्डेन रथान् नागान् नरान् हयान् |
M. N. Dutt: Easily by means of his mace, the chariots, the elephants, men and horses he will kill in battle, that terrible being when wrathful, that man of cruel purposes. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-023 अमर्षी नित्यसंरब्धो रौद्रः क्रूरपराक्रमः |
MN DUTT: 03-123-023 अमर्षी नित्यसंरब्धो भीमः प्रहरतां वरः |
M. N. Dutt: That wrathful Bhima, who is ever furiousthat chief among the smiters has by acting against my wishes, O dear, before been insulted by me. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-024 निष्कीर्णामायसीं स्थूलां सुपर्वां काञ्चनीं गदाम् |
MN DUTT: 03-123-024 निष्कर्णामायसी स्थूलां सुपार्छा काञ्चनीं गदाम् |
M. N. Dutt: That mace which has no curves, which is made of steel, which is of bulk, of beautiful sides, adorned with gold, which is capable of killing a hundred and when flung producing a terrible sound-how will my sons bears? |
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BORI CE: 05-050-025 अपारमप्लवागाधं समुद्रं शरवेगिनम् |
MN DUTT: 03-123-025 अपारमप्लवागाधं समुद्रं शरवेधिनम् |
M. N. Dutt: That inaccessible ocean, which has no shore, which is unfathomable and which has currents in the shape of Bhima, those wicked ones are desirous of crossing over. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-026 क्रोशतो मे न शृण्वन्ति बालाः पण्डितमानिनः |
MN DUTT: 03-123-026 क्रोशतो मे न शृण्वन्ति बालाः पण्डितमानिनः |
M. N. Dutt: Those children thinking themselves to be wise do not listen to my words, even if I cry out. Seeing the honey (formerly collected on mountain tops) they do not care for the heavy fall. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-027 संयुगं ये करिष्यन्ति नररूपेण वायुना |
MN DUTT: 03-123-027 संयुगं ये गमिष्यन्ति नररूपेण मृत्युना |
M. N. Dutt: Those who encounter in battle that death in human shape have their dooms settled by the father of the universe, like those of large deer encountering lions, |
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BORI CE: 05-050-028 शैक्यां तात चतुष्किष्कुं षडस्रिममितौजसम् |
MN DUTT: 03-123-028 शैक्यां तात चतुष्किष्कुं षडस्रिममितौजसम् |
M. N. Dutt: How shall my sons bear, Odear, the mace when flung at them the mace which is four cubits long, having six sides of illimitable powers of destruction and terrible to touch. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-029 गदां भ्रामयतस्तस्य भिन्दतो हस्तिमस्तकान् BORI CE: 05-050-030 उद्दिश्य पातान्पततः कुर्वतो भैरवान्रवान् BORI CE: 05-050-031 विगाह्य रथमार्गेषु वरानुद्दिश्य निघ्नतः |
MN DUTT: 03-123-029 कदां भ्रामयतस्तस्य भिन्दतो हस्तिमस्तकान् |
M. N. Dutt: Whirling the mace and piercing the heads of elephants, licking the corners of his lips and giving out (terrific) breaths every moment, making terrific noises in return of those of falling elephants and rushing with loud roars against elephants coming against him, having penetrated into the place where the chariots stand, when he kills the heroes after taking aim against them, will one of my soldiers escape from him who is blazing like fire? |
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BORI CE: 05-050-032 वीथीं कुर्वन्महाबाहुर्द्रावयन्मम वाहिनीम् |
MN DUTT: 03-123-030 वीथीं कुर्वन् महाबाहुर्द्रावयन् मम वाहिनीम् |
M. N. Dutt: Grinding the four elements of my army and cutting his passage out through it, as if dancing with the mace in his hand, he will show (to people) the scene which takes place at the end of a Yuga (universal destruction). |
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BORI CE: 05-050-033 प्रभिन्न इव मातङ्गः प्रभञ्जन्पुष्पितान्द्रुमान् |
MN DUTT: 03-123-031 प्रभिन्न इव मातङ्गः प्रभञ्जन् पुष्पितान् द्रमान् |
M. N. Dutt: Like an elephant mad with rage, breaking trees with flowers, Vrikodara will crush the army of my sons of battle. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-034 कुर्वन्रथान्विपुरुषान्विध्वजान्भग्नपुष्करान् BORI CE: 05-050-035 गङ्गावेग इवानूपांस्तीरजान्विविधान्द्रुमान् |
MN DUTT: 03-123-032 कुर्वन् रथान् विपुरुषान् विसारथिहयध्वजान् |
M. N. Dutt: Rendering the chariots devoid of men, drivers, horse and banners and giving trouble to the warriors fighting from cars and elephants, the tiger among men, like the force of the currents of the Ganga uprooting various sorts of trees, will vanquish in battle the army of my sons, O Sanjaya. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-036 वशं नूनं गमिष्यन्ति भीमसेनबलार्दिताः |
MN DUTT: 03-123-033 दिशो नूनं गमिष्यन्ति भीमसेनभयार्दिताः |
M. N. Dutt: My with their servants and subordinate chiefs, O Sanjaya, troubled with the fear of Bhimasena will certainly fly in different directions. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-037 येन राजा महावीर्यः प्रविश्यान्तःपुरं पुरा |
MN DUTT: 03-123-034 येन राजा महावीर्यः प्रविश्यान्तःपुरं पुरा |
M. N. Dutt: (That Bhimasena) by whom, aided by the son of Vasudeva, the king Jarasandha of great prowess was killed after his inner apartments being entered in the days of old. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-038 कृत्स्नेयं पृथिवी देवी जरासंधेन धीमता |
MN DUTT: 03-123-035 कृत्स्नेयं पृथिवी देवी जरासंधेन धीमता |
M. N. Dutt: The goddess Earth was brought under control by the wise Jarasandha and that mighty Lord of Magadha, who subjugated her and oppressed her people. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-039 भीष्मप्रतापात्कुरवो नयेनान्धकवृष्णयः |
MN DUTT: 03-123-036 भीष्मप्रतापात् कुरवो नयेनान्धकवृष्णयः |
M. N. Dutt: That the Kurus through the prowess of Bhima and the Andhakas and the Vrishnis and sons through their diplomacy, were not brought under subjection by them, which was only due to the gods. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-040 स गत्वा पाण्डुपुत्रेण तरसा बाहुशालिना |
MN DUTT: 03-123-037 स गत्वा पाण्डुपुत्रेण तरसा बाहुशालिना |
M. N. Dutt: The son of Pandu, the heroic of long arms, having approached him without any arms, killed him. What can be more (wonderful) than this? |
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BORI CE: 05-050-041 दीर्घकालेन संसिक्तं विषमाशीविषो यथा |
MN DUTT: 03-123-038 दीर्घकालसमासक्तं विषमाशीविषो यथा |
M. N. Dutt: Like venomous snake having accumulated its poison for a long time, he (Bhima) will fling his strength on my sons in the field of battle, O Sanjaya. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-042 महेन्द्र इव वज्रेण दानवान्देवसत्तमः |
MN DUTT: 03-123-039 महेन्द्र इव वज्रेण दानवान् देवसत्तमः |
M. N. Dutt: Like that chief among the gods, great Indra with his thunderbolt (killing) the Danavas, Bhimasena with mace in his hand will kill my a sons. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-043 अविषह्यमनावार्यं तीव्रवेगपराक्रमम् |
MN DUTT: 03-123-040 अविषह्यमनावार्य तीव्रवेगपराक्रमम् |
M. N. Dutt: I see (in my mind) Vrikodara having eyes of the colour of copper, incapable of being opposed or prevented and having fearful force of strength falling on (my sons). |
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BORI CE: 05-050-044 अगदस्याप्यधनुषो विरथस्य विवर्मणः |
MN DUTT: 03-123-041 अगदस्याप्यधनुषो विरथस्य विवर्मणः |
M. N. Dutt: Who can stay in front of that man fighting with his two arms without mace or bow and without being on his car. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-045 भीष्मो द्रोणश्च विप्रोऽयं कृपः शारद्वतस्तथा |
MN DUTT: 03-123-042 भीष्मो द्रोणश्च विप्रोऽयं कृपः शारद्वतस्तथा |
M. N. Dutt: Bhishma, this regenerate Drona, Kripa and also the son of Shardavata-all these know as much as I do the prowess of that wise one. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-046 आर्यव्रतं तु जानन्तः संगरान्न बिभित्सवः |
MN DUTT: 03-123-043 आर्यव्रतं तु जानन्तः संगरान्तं विधित्सवः |
M. N. Dutt: Conversant with the habits of life of the virtuous and desirous of death in battle, those bulls among men in our party will stand in front of the army. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-047 बलीयः सर्वतो दिष्टं पुरुषस्य विशेषतः |
MN DUTT: 03-123-044 बलीयः सर्वतो दिष्ठं पुरुषस्य विशेषतः |
M. N. Dutt: Destiny is always powerful specially in a man through I see them (the Pandavas) victorious, yet I do not dissuade my sons. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-048 ते पुराणं महेष्वासा मार्गमैन्द्रं समास्थिताः |
MN DUTT: 03-123-045 ते पुराणं महेष्वासा मार्गमैन्द्रं समास्थिताः |
M. N. Dutt: They (the warriors of our party), desirous of going along the eternal, noble and heavenly path, will part with their lives in fierce battle thus keeping your earthly fame unsullied. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-049 यथैषां मामकास्तात तथैषां पाण्डवा अपि |
MN DUTT: 03-123-046 यथैषां मामकास्तात तथैषां पाण्डवा अपि |
M. N. Dutt: As these are, O dear, to my sons, so are they to the Pandavas (in ties of blood and affection). They (the Pandavas) are grandsons of Bhishma and disciples of Drona and Kripa. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-050 यत्त्वस्मदाश्रयं किंचिद्दत्तमिष्टं च संजय |
MN DUTT: 03-123-047 यदस्मदाश्रयं किंचिद् दत्तमिष्टं च संजय |
M. N. Dutt: The protection that we have afforded to the three-aged ones, the little we have given them and the little good we have done to them, they will compensate us for that in return owing to their noble nature. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-051 आददानस्य शस्त्रं हि क्षत्रधर्मं परीप्सतः |
MN DUTT: 03-123-048 आददानस्य शस्त्रं हि क्षत्रधर्मं परीप्सतः |
M. N. Dutt: That death of a Kshatriya is said to be a peaceful and commendable one, which is met with in battle when one takes up arms desirous of observing Kshatriya practices. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-052 स वै शोचामि सर्वान्वै ये युयुत्सन्ति पाण्डवान् |
MN DUTT: 03-123-049 स वै शोचामि सर्वान् वै ये युयुत्सन्ति पाण्डवैः |
M. N. Dutt: I grieve however for all those who will fight with the son of Pandu; the calamity prophesied by Vidura is now come. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-053 न तु मन्ये विघाताय ज्ञानं दुःखस्य संजय |
MN DUTT: 03-123-050 न तु मन्ये विघाताय ज्ञानं दुःखस्य संजय |
M. N. Dutt: I consider, O Sanjaya, that knowledge cannot destroy woe; in fact, it is excessive distress that kills knowledge. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-054 ऋषयो ह्यपि निर्मुक्ताः पश्यन्तो लोकसंग्रहान् |
MN DUTT: 03-123-051 ऋषयो ह्यपि निर्मुक्ताः पश्यन्तो लोकसंग्रहान् |
M. N. Dutt: Even the Rishis who are emancipated and who merely look on this crowd of men become happy at prosperity and aggrieved at adversity. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-055 किं पुनर्योऽहमासक्तस्तत्र तत्र सहस्रधा |
MN DUTT: 03-123-052 किं पुनर्मोहमासक्तस्तत्र तत्र सहस्रधा |
M. N. Dutt: Why then should I not be affected by grief. When I ain attached to my sons, my kingdom, my wife, my grandsons, my friends and a thousand other objects. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-056 संशये तु महत्यस्मिन्किं नु मे क्षममुत्तमम् |
MN DUTT: 03-123-053 संशये तु महत्यस्मिन् किं नु मे क्षममुत्तरम् |
M. N. Dutt: I have grave doubts that I shall have any prosperity in the future; thinking thus I see (in my mind) the destruction of the Kurus. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-057 द्यूतप्रमुखमाभाति कुरूणां व्यसनं महत् |
MN DUTT: 03-123-054 द्यूतप्रमुखमाभाति कुरूणां व्यसनं महत् |
M. N. Dutt: The great calamity of the Kurus beginning with the game at dice now stands out in bold relief; this wicked act has been done by that fool desiring for prosperity out of avarice. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-058 मन्ये पर्यायधर्मोऽयं कालस्यात्यन्तगामिनः |
MN DUTT: 03-123-055 मन्ये पर्यायधर्मोऽयं कालस्यात्यन्तगामिनः |
M. N. Dutt: I consider this to be the work of Eternal Time. I am not able to fly from it like the iron ring attached to the wheel. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-059 किं नु कार्यं कथं कुर्यां क्व नु गच्छामि संजय |
MN DUTT: 03-123-056 किनुं कुर्यां कथं कुर्यां क्व नु गच्छामि संजय |
M. N. Dutt: What shall I do? how shall I do it and where shall I go, O Sanjaya? These foolish Kurus will be destroyed being subject to the effects of time. |
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BORI CE: 05-050-060 अवशोऽहं पुरा तात पुत्राणां निहते शते |
MN DUTT: 03-123-057 अवशोऽहं तदा तात पुत्राणां निहते शते |
M. N. Dutt: I shall be helpless, O dear, on my hundred sons being killed and shall hear the loud lamentation of women. How shall death touch me? |
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BORI CE: 05-050-061 यथा निदाघे ज्वलनः समिद्धो; दहेत्कक्षं वायुना चोद्यमानः |
MN DUTT: 03-123-058 यथा निदाघे ज्वलनः समिद्धो दहेत् कक्षं वायुना चोद्यमानः |
M. N. Dutt: As in the hot season a fire ignited and urged by wind burns up dry grass, so will the son of Pandu, having mace in hand along with Arjuna, be the slayer of my party. |
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