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Book 05 – Chapter 056
BORI CE: 05-056-001 धृतराष्ट्र उवाच |
MN DUTT: 03-129-001 धृतराष्ट्र उवाच कांस्तत्र संजयापश्यः प्रीत्यर्थेन समागतान् |
M. N. Dutt: Dhritarashtra said Whom have you, O Sanjaya, seen there coming out of love and who will fight with the army of my sons on behalf of the sons of Pandu? |
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BORI CE: 05-056-002 संजय उवाच |
MN DUTT: 03-129-002 संजय उवाच मुख्यमन्धकवृष्णीनामपश्यं कृष्णमागतम् |
M. N. Dutt: Sanjaya said The chief of the Andhakas and Vrishnis, Krishna have I seen come there; as also Chekitana, Yuyudhana and Satyaki. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-003 पृथगक्षौहिणीभ्यां तौ पाण्डवानभिसंश्रितौ |
MN DUTT: 03-129-003 पृथगक्षौहिणीभ्यां तु पाण्डवानभिसंश्रितौ |
M. N. Dutt: The two famous and great car-warriors, proud among men, each with a separate Akshauhini of soldiers, have gone to the side of the Pandavas. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-004 अक्षौहिण्याथ पाञ्चाल्यो दशभिस्तनयैर्वृतः |
MN DUTT: 03-129-004 अक्षौहिण्याथ पाञ्चाल्यो दशभिस्तनयैर्वृतः |
M. N. Dutt: And the king of the Panchalas Drupada, surrounded by his ten heroic sons, headed by Dhrishtadyumna, with an Akshauhini. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-005 द्रुपदो वर्धयन्मानं शिखण्डिपरिपालितः |
MN DUTT: 03-129-005 दुपदो वर्धयन् मानं शिखण्डिपरिपालितः |
M. N. Dutt: And protected by Shikhandin has joined them after well protecting the limbs of his soldiers, enhancing the honour of the Pandavas. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-006 विराटः सह पुत्राभ्यां शङ्खेनैवोत्तरेण च BORI CE: 05-056-007 सहितः पृथिवीपालो भ्रातृभिस्तनयैस्तथा |
MN DUTT: 03-129-006 विराटः सह पुत्राभ्यां शङ्खनैवोत्तरेण च |
M. N. Dutt: Virata, too, with his two sons Shankha and Uttara and with the heroes Suryadatta and others headed by Madiraksha and with his brother and sons, surrounded by an Akshauhini of troops, has joined the son of Pritha. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-008 जारासंधिर्मागधश्च धृष्टकेतुश्च चेदिराट् |
MN DUTT: 03-129-007 जारासंधिर्मागधश्च धृष्टकेतुश्च चेदिराट् |
M. N. Dutt: The king of Magadha, the of Jarasandha, too and Dhrishtaketu, the king of the Chedis-these two have come separately each surrounded by an Akshauhini. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-009 केकया भ्रातरः पञ्च सर्वे लोहितकध्वजाः |
MN DUTT: 03-129-008 केकया भ्रातरः पञ्च सर्वे लोहितकध्वजाः |
M. N. Dutt: The five brothers of Kaikeya, all having red flags, surrounded by an Akshauhini, have joined the sons of Pandu. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-010 एतानेतावतस्तत्र यानपश्यं समागतान् |
MN DUTT: 03-129-009 एतानेतावतस्तत्र तानपश्यं समागतान् |
M. N. Dutt: These parties and of their respective numbers have I seen come there, who will fight with the army of Dhritarashtra, on behalf of the sons of Pandu. son |
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BORI CE: 05-056-011 यो वेद मानुषं व्यूहं दैवं गान्धर्वमासुरम् |
MN DUTT: 03-129-010 यो वेद मानुषं व्यूहं दैवं गान्धर्वमासुरम् |
M. N. Dutt: He, who is acquainted with the human system of fight, is celestial and is followed by the Gandharvas and by the Asuras that great car-warrior, Dhrishtadyumna, is at the head of that army. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-012 भीष्मः शांतनवो राजन्भागः कॢप्तः शिखण्डिनः |
MN DUTT: 03-129-011 भीष्मः शान्तनवो राजन् भागः क्लृप्तः शिखण्डिनः |
M. N. Dutt: Bhishma, the son of Shantanu, O king, has been reserved as the share of Shikhandin. Virata will help him (the latter) along with the soldiers from Matsya. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-013 ज्येष्ठस्य पाण्डुपुत्रस्य भागो मद्राधिपो बली |
MN DUTT: 03-129-012 ज्येष्ठस्य पाण्डुपुत्रस्य भागो मद्राधिपो बली |
M. N. Dutt: The ruler of the Madras, endued with strength, has been reserved as the share of the eldest son of Pandu, through somebody in their party said that he was of opinion that the two did match very well. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-014 दुर्योधनः सहसुतः सार्धं भ्रातृशतेन च |
MN DUTT: 03-129-013 दुर्योधनः सहसुतः सार्धं भ्रातृशतेन च |
M. N. Dutt: Duryodhana with his son and his hundred brothers and the soldiers coming from the castern and southern countries have fallen to the share of Bhimasena. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-015 अर्जुनस्य तु भागेन कर्णो वैकर्तनो मतः |
MN DUTT: 03-129-014 अर्जुनस्य तु भागेन कर्णो वैकर्तनो मतः |
M. N. Dutt: Arjuna has for his share Karna the son of Vikartana, Ashvathaman, Vikarna and the king of Sindhu Jayadratha. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-016 अशक्याश्चैव ये केचित्पृथिव्यां शूरमानिनः |
MN DUTT: 03-129-015 अशक्याश्चैव ये केचिद् पृथिव्यां शूरमानिनः |
M. N. Dutt: Whoever there is in this world who boasts that he is invincible. Arjuna, the son Pritha, has accepted all of them also as his share. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-017 महेष्वासा राजपुत्रा भ्रातरः पञ्च केकयाः |
MN DUTT: 03-129-016 महेष्वासा राजपुत्रा भ्रातरः पञ्च केकयाः |
M. N. Dutt: The great bowmen, the five Kaikeya princes, brothers to one another, taking the Kaikeya warriors (on the Kurus side) for his share, will fight in the battle. same sons |
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BORI CE: 05-056-018 तेषामेव कृतो भागो मालवाः शाल्वकेकयाः |
MN DUTT: 03-129-017 तेषामेव कृतो भागो मालवाः शाल्वकास्तथा |
M. N. Dutt: In their share have also fallen the Malavas, the Shalvakas and the two foremost of the Trigartas, who have resolved to win or to die. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-019 दुर्योधनसुताः सर्वे तथा दुःशासनस्य च |
MN DUTT: 03-129-018 दुर्योधनसुताः सर्वे तथा दुःशासनस्य च |
M. N. Dutt: In the way all the sons of Duryodhana and Dushasana have been accepted by the son of Subhadra as his share, as also the king Brihadbala. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-020 द्रौपदेया महेष्वासाः सुवर्णविकृतध्वजाः |
MN DUTT: 03-129-019 द्रौपदेया महेष्वासाः सुवर्णविकृतध्वजाः |
M. N. Dutt: The mighty bowmen, the of Draupadi, having their flag ornamented with gold, with Dhrishtadyumna at their head, will fight with Drona, O Bharata. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-021 चेकितानः सोमदत्तं द्वैरथे योद्धुमिच्छति |
MN DUTT: 03-129-020 चेकितान: सोमदत्तं द्वैरथे योद्धमिच्छति |
M. N. Dutt: Chekitana desires to fight with Somadatta in single combat, each seated on his own car; and Yuyudhana is desirous of fighting against Kritavarma of the Bhoja tribe. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-022 सहदेवस्तु माद्रेयः शूरः संक्रन्दनो युधि |
MN DUTT: 03-129-021 सहदेवस्तु माद्रेयः शूरः संक्रन्दनो युधि |
M. N. Dutt: The son of Madri, the hero Sahadeva, who makes loud roars in battle, has accepted as his own share your brother the son of Subala. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-023 उलूकं चापि कैतव्यं ये च सारस्वता गणाः |
MN DUTT: 03-129-022 उलूकं चैव कैतव्यं ये च सारस्वता गणाः |
M. N. Dutt: Uluka, the deceitful one and hordes of Sarasvata tribes have been accepted by Nakula, the son of Madravati; as his own share. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-024 ये चान्ये पार्थिवा राजन्प्रत्युद्यास्यन्ति संयुगे |
MN DUTT: 03-129-023 ये चान्ये पार्थिवा राजन् प्रत्युद्यास्यन्ति सङ्गरे |
M. N. Dutt: The other rulers, too, Oking, who will fight in the battle, have been assigned to the share of some one on their side by the sons of Pandu. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-025 एवमेषामनीकानि प्रविभक्तानि भागशः |
MN DUTT: 03-129-024 एवमेषामनीकानि प्रविभक्तानि भागशः |
M. N. Dutt: In this way has this army been divided into batches. Do whatever is to be done by you, along with your son, speedily. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-026 धृतराष्ट्र उवाच |
MN DUTT: 03-129-025 धृतराष्ट्र उवाच न सन्ति सर्वे पुत्रा मे मूढा दु तदेविनः |
M. N. Dutt: Dhritarashtra said All my foolish sons, those addicted to the wicked dice who have taken it in their hand to fight with the powerful Bhima, have ceased to exist already. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-027 राजानः पार्थिवाः सर्वे प्रोक्षिताः कालधर्मणा |
MN DUTT: 03-129-026 राजानः पार्थिवाः सर्वे प्रोक्षिताः कालधर्मणा |
M. N. Dutt: The kings and the rulers, too, all consecrated by the king of death himself shall enter the Gandiva bow as moths fall on fire. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-028 विद्रुतां वाहिनीं मन्ये कृतवैरैर्महात्मभिः |
MN DUTT: 03-129-027 विद्रुतां वाहिनीं मन्ये कृतवैरैर्महात्मभिः |
M. N. Dutt: I see in my mind my army already routed by these large minded ones, whom I converted into enemies, who will follow them to battle, who have been routed by the Pandavas in fight. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-029 सर्वे ह्यतिरथाः शूराः कीर्तिमन्तः प्रतापिनः |
MN DUTT: 03-129-028 सर्वे ह्यतिरथाः शूराः कीर्तिमन्तः प्रतापिनः |
M. N. Dutt: All of them are extremely good carwarriors, heroes, famous and powerful having might like that of the sun or fire and victorious in battle. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-030 येषां युधिष्ठिरो नेता गोप्ता च मधुसूदनः BORI CE: 05-056-031 नकुलः सहदेवश्च धृष्टद्युम्नश्च पार्षतः BORI CE: 05-056-032 उत्तमौजाश्च पाञ्चाल्यो युधामन्युश्च दुर्जयः BORI CE: 05-056-033 काशयश्चेदयश्चैव मत्स्याः सर्वे च सृञ्जयाः BORI CE: 05-056-034 येषामिन्द्रोऽप्यकामानां न हरेत्पृथिवीमिमाम् BORI CE: 05-056-035 तान्सर्वान्गुणसंपन्नानमनुष्यप्रतापिनः |
MN DUTT: 03-129-029 येषां युधिष्ठिरो नेता गोप्ता च मधुसूदनः |
M. N. Dutt: son Those whose leader is Yudhishthira and whose protector is the slayer of Madhu and whose warriors are the heroic sons of Pandu, Savyasachin and Vrikodara and Nakula, Sahadeva, Dhrishtadyumna, the of Prishata, Satyki, Drupada, with his brother and the king of the Panchalas, endued with excellent prowess and the invincible Yudhamanyu and Shikhandin and Kshatradeva and Uttra and the son Virata and the Kashis, the Chedis, the Matsyas and all the Srinjayas, the son of Virata, Babhru, the Panchalas and the Prabhadrakas. From these even Indra himself cannot wrest this Earth, if they are not so willing-the heroes, who are cool and composed in battle and who are capable even of breaking the mountains, my wicked son desires to fight, O Sanjaya-these endued with all the virtues and endued with superhuman strength, disregard me me who am loudly protesting. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-036 दुर्योधन उवाच |
MN DUTT: 03-129-030 दुर्योधन उवाच उभौ स्व एकजातीयौ तथोभौ भूमिगोचरौ |
M. N. Dutt: Duryodhana said Both the parties are of the same race and both roam about on the earth; why then do you regard victory as coming solely to the Pandavas. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-037 पितामहं च द्रोणं च कृपं कर्णं च दुर्जयम् BORI CE: 05-056-038 सुचेतसो महेष्वासानिन्द्रोऽपि सहितोऽमरैः |
MN DUTT: 03-129-031 पितामहं च द्रोणं च कृपं कर्णं च दुर्जयम् |
M. N. Dutt: Our grandfather Bhishma, Drona, Kripa and Karna hard to be vanquished, Jayadratha, Somadatta and Ashvathama, Indra even, united with the gods, is incapable of defeating these great bowmen endued with great energy in battle. How can the Pandavas do it, O sire. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-039 सर्वा च पृथिवी सृष्टा मदर्थे तात पाण्डवान् |
MN DUTT: 03-129-032 सर्वे च पृथिवीपाला मदर्थं तात पाण्डवान् |
M. N. Dutt: All the rulers of the earth, too, leading honourable lives, the heroes capable of wielding weapons can for my sake, O sire, oppose the Pandavas. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-040 न मामकान्पाण्डवास्ते समर्थाः प्रतिवीक्षितुम् |
MN DUTT: 03-129-033 न मामकान् पाण्डवास्ते समर्थाः प्रतिवीक्षितुम् |
M. N. Dutt: These Pandavas are not even able to gaze on my soldiers. I am sufficiently powerful to challenge the Pandus with their sons to fight. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-041 मत्प्रियं पार्थिवाः सर्वे ये चिकीर्षन्ति भारत |
MN DUTT: 03-129-034 मप्रियं पार्थिवाः सर्वे ये चिकीर्षन्ति भारत |
M. N. Dutt: Those rulers of the earth, who wish me well, O Bharata, will get hold of them, as deer are caught by means of a trap. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-042 महता रथवंशेन शरजालैश्च मामकैः |
MN DUTT: 03-129-035 महता रथवंशेन शरजालैश्च मामकैः |
M. N. Dutt: By means of our large number of cars and our net of arrows, the Panchalas along with the Pandavas will be vanquished. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-043 धृतराष्ट्र उवाच |
MN DUTT: 03-129-036 धृतराष्ट्र उवाच उन्मत्त इव मे पुत्रो विलपत्येष संजय |
M. N. Dutt: Dhritarashtra said My son raves like a maniac, O Sanjaya; he is not capable of defeating in battle Yudhishthira the king of Dharma. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-044 जानाति हि सदा भीष्मः पाण्डवानां यशस्विनाम् |
MN DUTT: 03-129-037 जानाति हि यथा भीष्मः पाण्डवानां यशस्विनाम् |
M. N. Dutt: Bhishma knows the truth of the sons of Pandu and their sons of great fame and prowess, conversant with the code of morality and having large minds. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-045 यतो नारोचयमहं विग्रहं तैर्महात्मभिः |
MN DUTT: 03-129-038 यतो नारोचयदयं विग्रहं तैर्महात्मभिः |
M. N. Dutt: Since he does not desire fight with those ones of great soul; but, O Sanjaya, tell me again of their doings. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-046 कस्तांस्तरस्विनो भूयः संदीपयति पाण्डवान् |
MN DUTT: 03-129-039 कस्तांस्तरस्विनो भूयः संदीपयति पाण्डवान् |
M. N. Dutt: Who among them are endued with activity and who are inciting the Pandavas. These great bowinen are like those pouring clarified butter on fire. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-047 संजय उवाच |
MN DUTT: 03-129-040 संजय उवाच धृष्टद्युम्नः सदैवैतान् संदीपयति भारत |
M. N. Dutt: Sanjaya said Dhritarashtra is ever inciting them, O Bharata, saying, “Fight and do not fear a fight, you best among the race of Bharata. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-048 ये केचित्पार्थिवास्तत्र धार्तराष्ट्रेण संवृताः |
MN DUTT: 03-129-041 ये केचित् पार्थिवास्तत्र धार्तराष्ट्रेण संवृताः |
M. N. Dutt: The few rulers of the earth, who are surrounded by the sons of Dhritarashtra, will engage in fierce fight with marks of numberless weapons on their bodies. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-049 तान्सर्वानाहवे क्रुद्धान्सानुबन्धान्समागतान् |
MN DUTT: 03-129-042 तान् सर्वानाहवे क्रुद्धान् सानुबन्धान् समागतान् |
M. N. Dutt: All these wrathful kings who have assembled on the other side, with their friends and followers, I alone will capture like a big fish, seizing small ones from the water. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-050 भीष्मं द्रोणं कृपं कर्णं द्रौणिं शल्यं सुयोधनम् |
MN DUTT: 03-129-043 भीष्मं द्रोणं कृपं कर्णं द्रौणि शल्यं सुयोधनम् |
M. N. Dutt: Bhishma, Drona, Kripa, Karna, the son of Drona, Shalya and Suyodhana-these I will opposed like the shore, resisting the flow of the swelling waters. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-051 तथा ब्रुवाणं धर्मात्मा प्राह राजा युधिष्ठिरः |
MN DUTT: 03-129-044 तथा ब्रुवन्तं धर्मात्मा प्राह राजा युधिष्ठिरः |
M. N. Dutt: King Yudhishthira of a virtuous soul said to him who was thus speaking-'The Panchalas along with the Pandavas all depend on your wisdom and prowess. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-052 जानामि त्वां महाबाहो क्षत्रधर्मे व्यवस्थितम् |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-129-045 सर्वे समधिरूढाः स्म संग्रामानः समुद्धर |
M. N. Dutt: Rescue us from this fight; I am aware that you, O you with long arms, are established on the virtue of a Kshatriya. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-129-046 समर्थमेकं पर्याप्तं कौरवाणां विनिग्रहे |
M. N. Dutt: Alone you are quite capable of effecting the overthrow of the Kauravas. To meet the Kauravas, desirous of war and standing in front of us. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-129-047 स त्वं भवता यद् विधातव्यं तन्नः श्रेयः परंतप |
M. N. Dutt: What ever will be decided on by you will conduce to our good, O subduer of foes, why those fly from the field of battle out of the original army and are at our mercy. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-053 संग्रामादपयातानां भग्नानां शरणैषिणाम् |
MN DUTT: 03-129-048 पौरुषं दर्शयशूरो यस्तिष्ठेदग्रतः पुमान् |
M. N. Dutt: The hero, who after showing forth his strength himself helps such men (those flying, referred to in the last Sloka), is worth purchasing for a thousand. Such is the opinion of those who are conversant with the code of morality. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-054 स त्वं शूरश्च वीरश्च विक्रान्तश्च नरर्षभ |
MN DUTT: 03-129-049 शूरच वीरश्च विक्रान्तश्च नरर्षभ |
M. N. Dutt: O you bull among men, you are just such a hero, brave and powerful. There is no doubt that in battle you are the rescuer of those struck with fear. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-055 एवं ब्रुवति कौन्तेये धर्मात्मनि युधिष्ठिरे BORI CE: 05-056-056 सर्वाञ्जनपदान्सूत योधा दुर्योधनस्य ये BORI CE: 05-056-057 सूतपुत्रं तथा द्रोणं सहपुत्रं जयद्रथम् |
MN DUTT: 03-129-050 एवं ब्रुवति कौन्तेये धर्मात्मनि युधिष्ठिरे |
M. N. Dutt: The son of Kunti, Yudhishthira, of virtuous soul having said this Dhrishtadyumna without the least fear said these words to me-O Suta, all the men that have come to fight for Duryodhana, tell them and the Kurus who have descended from the Pratipas with the Bahlika's, son of Sharadvata and Drona with his son, as also Jayadratha with his son and Dushasana and Vikarna and also the king Duryodhana and Bhima-go to them and tell them go just now, without delay. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-058 भीष्मं चैव ब्रूहि गत्वा त्वमाशु; युधिष्ठिरं साधुनैवाभ्युपेत |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-129-051 युधिष्ठिरः साधुनैवाभ्युपेयो मा वो वधीदर्जुनो देवगुप्तः |
M. N. Dutt: Yudhishthira should be approached by an honourable man, let not Arjuna, protected by the gods, kill you and the king of virtue the son of Pandu-that hero among men should be forthwith asked to accept the kingdom surrender to him. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-059 नैतादृशो हि योधोऽस्ति पृथिव्यामिह कश्चन |
MN DUTT: 03-129-052 नैतादृशो हि योधोऽस्ति पृथिव्यामिह कश्चन |
M. N. Dutt: There is no warrior in this world as the son of Pandu, Savyasachin of true strength. |
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BORI CE: 05-056-060 देवैर्हि संभृतो दिव्यो रथो गाण्डीवधन्वनः |
MN DUTT: 03-129-053 देवैर्हि सम्भृतो दिव्यो रथो गाण्डीवधन्वनः |
M. N. Dutt: By the gobs themselves in the heavenly car of the wielder of the Gandiva bow protected; he cannot be defeated by men; do not think in mind even of a fight with him. |
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