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Book 05 – Chapter 160
BORI CE: 05-160-001 संजय उवाच |
MN DUTT: 03-232-001 संजय उवाच दुर्योधनस्य तद् वाक्य निशम्य भरतर्षभ |
M. N. Dutt: Sanjaya said That foremost of the Bharata race, hearing those words of Duryodhana, looked on that son of a gambler with eyes excessively red. |
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BORI CE: 05-160-002 स केशवमभिप्रेक्ष्य गुडाकेशो महायशाः |
MN DUTT: 03-232-002 स केशवमभिप्रेक्ष्य गुडाकेशो महायशाः |
M. N. Dutt: Gudakesha, of great renown, looking on Keshava, said to the gambler's son tossing up his mighty arms. |
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BORI CE: 05-160-003 स्ववीर्यं यः समाश्रित्य समाह्वयति वै परान् |
MN DUTT: 03-232-003 स्ववीर्यं यः समाश्रित्य समाह्वयति वै परान् |
M. N. Dutt: He, who, relying on his own prowess challenges his enemies to fight and fights with them without being struck with fear, is said to be a man. |
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BORI CE: 05-160-004 परवीर्यं समाश्रित्य यः समाह्वयते परान् |
MN DUTT: 03-232-004 परवीर्यं समाश्रित्य यः समाह्वयते परान् |
M. N. Dutt: But he, who challenges his enemies relying on the prowess of others, is the lowest among the Kshatriyas and owing to his weakness he is called the lowest of men. |
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BORI CE: 05-160-005 स त्वं परेषां वीर्येण मन्यसे वीर्यमात्मनः |
MN DUTT: 03-232-005 स त्वं परेषां वीर्येण मन्यसे वीर्यमात्मनः |
M. N. Dutt: You too think the prowess of others to be your own prowess; being yourself a coward, O fool, you want to have others slain. |
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BORI CE: 05-160-006 यस्त्वं वृद्धं सर्वराज्ञां हितबुद्धिं जितेन्द्रियम् |
MN DUTT: 03-232-006 यस्त्वं वृद्धं सर्वराज्ञां हितबुद्धिं जितेन्द्रियम् |
M. N. Dutt: You now boast, having installed as your leader the oldest of all kings, whose intelligence is directed to the good of others, who has brought his senses under control and who is endued with great wisdom and has made his death certain. |
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BORI CE: 05-160-007 भावस्ते विदितोऽस्माभिर्दुर्बुद्धे कुलपांसन |
MN DUTT: 03-232-007 भावस्ते विदितोऽस्माभिर्दुर्बुद्धे कुलपांसन |
M. N. Dutt: O you of wicked intelligence, O you the stain of your race, your intention is known by us. (You thought) the son of Pandu, would, out of kindness, not slay the son of Ganga, |
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BORI CE: 05-160-008 यस्य वीर्यं समाश्रित्य धार्तराष्ट्र विकत्थसे |
MN DUTT: 03-232-008 यस्य वीर्यं समाश्रित्य धार्तराष्ट्र विकत्यसे |
M. N. Dutt: Him depending on whose strength you are now boasting. I shall first slay that Bhishma within the sight of all bow men. |
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BORI CE: 05-160-009 कैतव्य गत्वा भरतान्समेत्य; सुयोधनं धार्तराष्ट्रं ब्रवीहि |
MN DUTT: 03-232-009 कैतव्य गत्वा भरतान् समेत्य सुयोधनं धार्तराष्ट्रं वदस्व |
M. N. Dutt: O gambler's son, going to the Bharatas, and going near the son of Dhritarashtra say that Arjuna or Savyasachin has said “Be it so; on the down of the day there will be war.” |
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BORI CE: 05-160-010 यद्वोऽब्रवीद्वाक्यमदीनसत्त्वो; मध्ये कुरूणां हर्षयन्सत्यसंधः |
MN DUTT: 03-232-010 यद् वाब्रवीद् वाक्यमदीनसत्त्वं मध्ये कुरून् हर्षयन् सत्यसंघः |
M. N. Dutt: The one of unfailing prowess (Bhishma) said among those men leading noble lives and delighting the Kurus namely "that I shall slay the army of the Srinjayas and the army of Shalva; that is my task." |
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BORI CE: 05-160-011 हन्यामहं द्रोणमृते हि लोकं; न ते भयं विद्यते पाण्डवेभ्यः |
MN DUTT: 03-232-011 हन्यामहं द्रोणमृतेऽपि लोकं न ते भयं विद्यते पाण्डवेभ्यः |
M. N. Dutt: (Bhishma also said) I shall also slay the entire world except Drona" and therefore do you consider this kingdom already gained and that the sons of Pandu are in a calamity? |
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BORI CE: 05-160-012 स दर्पपूर्णो न समीक्षसे त्व;मनर्थमात्मन्यपि वर्तमानम् |
MN DUTT: 03-232-012 मात्मन्यपि वर्तमानम् |
M. N. Dutt: Being filled with that proud thought you will however see ruin overtake yourself and I shall first slay you in the army in the presence of the oldest among the Kurus. |
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BORI CE: 05-160-013 सूर्योदये युक्तसेनः प्रतीक्ष्य; ध्वजी रथी रक्ष च सत्यसंधम् |
MN DUTT: 03-232-013 सूर्योदये युक्तसेनः प्रतीक्ष्य द्वजी रथी रक्ष तं सत्यसंधम् |
M. N. Dutt: At sun rise, at the head of your army attend with your chariot and your flags on, that one devoted to truth and protect him. I shall within your sight by my arrows fell down from the chariot Bhishma, your refuge, |
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BORI CE: 05-160-014 श्वोभूते कत्थनावाक्यं विज्ञास्यति सुयोधनः |
MN DUTT: 03-232-014 श्वोभूते कत्थनावाक्यं विज्ञास्यति सुयोधनः |
M. N. Dutt: When the morrow comes Suyodhana will know what it is to boast of seeing the grandfather felled down by my shower of arrows. |
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BORI CE: 05-160-015 यदुक्तश्च सभामध्ये पुरुषो ह्रस्वदर्शनः BORI CE: 05-160-016 अधर्मज्ञो नित्यवैरी पापबुद्धिर्नृशंसकृत् |
MN DUTT: 03-232-015 यदुक्तश्च सभामध्ये पुरुषो ह्रस्वदर्शनः |
M. N. Dutt: What your brother Dushasana, that man of little foresight, who does not know what virtue is, who is ever hostile to me, who is sinful intellect and inhuman, has been told by the angry Bhimasena, you will soon see that resolve fulfilled, O Suyodhana. |
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BORI CE: 05-160-017 अभिमानस्य दर्पस्य क्रोधपारुष्ययोस्तथा |
MN DUTT: 03-232-016 अभिमानस्य दर्पस्य क्रोधपारुष्ययोस्तथा |
M. N. Dutt: Of too much pride, vanity and of anger and harsh words, of enmity, arrogance and boasts, |
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BORI CE: 05-160-018 नृशंसतायास्तैक्ष्ण्यस्य धर्मविद्वेषणस्य च |
MN DUTT: 03-232-017 नृशंसतायास्तैक्ष्ण्यस्य धर्मविद्वेषणस्य च |
M. N. Dutt: Of inhumanity, of cutting speeches, of hating virtue, of vice, of speaking ill of others, and of action against the advice of the old, |
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BORI CE: 05-160-019 दर्शनस्य च वक्रस्य कृत्स्नस्यापनयस्य च |
MN DUTT: 03-232-018 दर्शनस्य च चक्रस्य कृत्स्नस्यापनयस्य च |
M. N. Dutt: Of partial opinions and of all vices united together, you shall soon see the sharp effects, O Suyodhana. |
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BORI CE: 05-160-020 वासुदेवद्वितीये हि मयि क्रुद्धे नराधिप |
MN DUTT: 03-232-019 वासुदेवद्वितीये हि मयि क्रुद्धे नराधमा आशा ते जीविते मूढ राज्ये वा केन हेतुना |
M. N. Dutt: Having Vasudeva for my second and myself being angry, O worst of men, who are you that have hopes of life and of getting the kingdom, O fool. |
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BORI CE: 05-160-021 शान्ते भीष्मे तथा द्रोणे सूतपुत्रे च पातिते |
MN DUTT: 03-232-020 शान्ते भीष्मे तथा द्रोणे सूतपुत्रे च पातिते |
M. N. Dutt: Bhishma, the son of Shantanu, and Drona and the son of a Suta being felled down, you will despair of your life, of the kingdom and of the life of your sons. |
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BORI CE: 05-160-022 भ्रातॄणां निधनं दृष्ट्वा पुत्राणां च सुयोधन |
MN DUTT: 03-232-021 भ्रातृणां निधनं श्रुत्वा पुत्राणां च सुयोधन |
M. N. Dutt: Hearing of the death of your brother and of your son, O Suyodhana, and being struck by Bhimasena you will remember your vices. |
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BORI CE: 05-160-023 न द्वितीयां प्रतिज्ञां हि प्रतिज्ञास्यति केशवः |
MN DUTT: 03-232-022 न द्वितीयां प्रतिज्ञां हि प्रतिजानामि कैतव |
M. N. Dutt: O gambler's son, I do not know how to make a second resolve. I tell you the truth, all this will truly happen." |
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BORI CE: 05-160-024 इत्युक्तः कैतवो राजंस्तद्वाक्यमुपधार्य च |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
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BORI CE: 05-160-025 उपावृत्य तु पाण्डुभ्यः कैतव्यो धृतराष्ट्रजम् |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-232-023 युधिष्ठिरोऽपि कैतव्यमुलूकमिदमब्रवीत् |
M. N. Dutt: Yudhishthira too said to Uluka the gambler's son, “Uluka, tell my words when you go to Suyodhana.' |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-232-024 स्वेन वृत्तेन मे वृत्तं नाधिगन्तुं त्वमर्हसि |
M. N. Dutt: It is not proper that you should judge of my conduct to you by your own conduct; know that the difference between us two is the same as the difference between truth and falsehood. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-232-025 न चाहं कामये पापमपि कीटपिपीलयोः |
M. N. Dutt: I do not desire to harm even the worms and ants; how can I then by any means desire the massacre of my kinsmen? |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-232-026 एतदर्थं मया तात पञ्च ग्रामा वृताः पुरा |
M. N. Dutt: It was for this reason, my dear brothers, that I asked for five villages only before; why is it that you do not realize this great calamity, O you of exceedingly sinful understanding? |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-232-027 स त्वं कामपरीतात्मा मूढभावाच्च कत्थसे |
M. N. Dutt: Having your soul now overpowered by lust and out of folly you are now boasting and for the same reason you do not accept the beneficial words of Vasudeva. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-232-028 किं चेदानी बहूक्तेन युध्यस्व सह बान्धवैः |
M. N. Dutt: What is the use of much speaking now? Fight with all your friends” O gambler's son, speak this to the Kuru who ever does what I do not like. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-232-029 श्रुतं वाक्यं गृहीतोऽर्थो मतं यत् ते तथास्तु तत् |
M. N. Dutt: Your words have been heard by us and their sense accepted; let it be as you wish.” Then did Bhimasena, that son of a king, again say O Uluka, tell my words to that wicked man of sinful intellect. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-232-030 शठं नैकृतिकं पापं दुराचारं सुयोधनम् |
M. N. Dutt: To that vicious wretch of sinful habits, Suyodhana; "you will have to remain in the belly of a vulture or in the city called by the name of an elephant. And the resolve made by me in the council, |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-232-031 कर्ताह तद् वचः सत्यं सत्येनैव शपामि ते |
M. N. Dutt: I shall make true, I swear by truth. Having slain Dushasana, I shall drink his blood in the battle. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-232-032 सक्थिनी तव भक्त्वैव हत्वा हि तव सोदरान् |
M. N. Dutt: I shall break down your thighs after slaying your brothers. I am the death, O Suyodhana, of all the sons of Dhritarashtra. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-232-033 सर्वेषां राजपुत्राणामभिमन्युरसंशयम् |
M. N. Dutt: And Abhimanyu is without doubt the death of all the princes. I shall satisfy you by my deeds. Hear again my words. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-232-034 हत्वा सुयोधन त्वां वै सहितं सर्वसोदरैः |
M. N. Dutt: Slaying yourself, O Suyodhana, with all your brothers, I shall strike you on the head with my feet in the sight of the virtuous king.” |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-232-035 नकुलस्तु ततो वाक्यमिदमाह महीपते |
M. N. Dutt: Nakula also, O lord of the earth, then said these words; "O Uluka, O Kauravya, say to Suyodhana, the son of Dhritarashtra, |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-232-036 श्रुतं ते गदतो वाक्यं सर्वमेव यथातथम् |
M. N. Dutt: The words uttered by you have all been heard by me, let them be so; I shall, O Kauravya, do what you have instructed me to do. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-232-037 सहदेवोऽपि नृपते इदमाह वचोऽर्थवत् |
M. N. Dutt: Sahadeva too, O ruler of men, said these words pregnant with meaning. “O Suyodhana, the hopes entertained by you will be vain. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-232-038 शोचिष्यसे महाराज सपुत्रज्ञातिबान्धवः |
M. N. Dutt: You will grieve, ogreat king, along with your sons, kinsmen and friends, for this brag of yours at our troubles." |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-232-039 विराटदुपदौ वृद्धावुलूकमिदमूचतुः |
M. N. Dutt: The two old kings Virata and Drupada said this to Uluka "We are ever willing to be the slaves of a good man and we shall see who is the slave and who the master and who is now powerful in the battle.” |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-232-040 शिखण्डी तु ततो वाक्यमुलूकमिदमब्रवीत् |
M. N. Dutt: Shikhandin then said these words to Uluka “By you should the king ever addicted to vice be thus spoken. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-232-041 पृश्य त्वं मां राजन् कुर्वाणं कर्म दारुणम् |
M. N. Dutt: Behold me, O king, to be doing hard deeds in the battle. Depending on whose prowess you hope for victory in the battle, |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-232-042 तमहं पातयिष्यामि रथात् तव पितामहम् |
M. N. Dutt: I shall fell down that grand gather of yours from the chariot. I was surely created by the great souled Creator for the slaying of Bhishma. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-232-043 सोऽहं भीष्मं हनिष्यामि मिषतां सर्वधन्विनाम् |
M. N. Dutt: Therefore shall I slay Bhishma within the sight of all bowmen.” Dhrishtadyumna said this to Uluka, the son of a gambler. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-232-044 सुयोधनो मम वचो वक्तव्यो नृपतेः सुतः |
M. N. Dutt: Suyodhana, the son of the king should thus be spoken to, on my behalf. “I shall kill Drona along with his host and his friends. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-232-045 अवश्यं च मया कार्य पूर्वेषां चरितं महत् |
M. N. Dutt: The work of which I shall be the doer no one else will do.” Then did the virtuous king say the noble words out of kindness to him. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-232-046 तमब्रवीद् धर्मराजः कारुण्यार्थं वचो महत् |
M. N. Dutt: “O king, I never desire the massacre of my kinsmen and all this is going to happen owing to your fault. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-232-047 तवैव दोषाद् दुर्बुद्धे सर्वमेतत् त्वनावृतम् |
M. N. Dutt: Of course, I shall have to approve of the doings of these followers. There do you go without delay, O Uluka, if you wish it, |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-232-048 इह वा तिष्ठ भद्रं ते वयं हि तव बान्धवाः |
M. N. Dutt: Or remain here, may you farewell for we are your kinsmen too." Then Uluka taking leave of Yudhishthira, the son of Dharina, O king, |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-232-049 आमन्त्र्य प्रययौ तत्र यत्र राजा सुयोधनः |
M. N. Dutt: Went where the king Suyodhana was staying. Uluka then coming to the wrathful Duryodhana, |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-232-050 अर्जुनस्य समादेशं यथोक्तं सर्वमब्रवीत् |
M. N. Dutt: Told him all he had been instructed to say by Arjuna as also the manly speeches of Vasudeva, of Bhima and of the virtuous king, |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-232-051 नकुलस्य विराटस्य द्रुपदस्य च भारत |
M. N. Dutt: And of Nakula, Virata, and Drupada, 0 Bharata and the speeches of Dhrishtadyumna and Shikhandi, |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 03-232-052 केशवार्जुनयोर्वाक्यं यथोक्तं सर्वमब्रवीत् |
M. N. Dutt: And the speeches of Keshava and Arjuna, all as he had been instructed to say. The foremost of the Bharata race hearing the words of that gambler's son, |
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BORI CE: 05-160-026 केशवार्जुनयोर्वाक्यं निशम्य भरतर्षभः BORI CE: 05-160-027 आज्ञापयत राज्ञश्च बलं मित्रबलं तथा |
MN DUTT: 03-232-052 केशवार्जुनयोर्वाक्यं यथोक्तं सर्वमब्रवीत् MN DUTT: 03-232-053 दुःशासनं च कर्णं च शकुनि चापि भारत MN DUTT: 03-232-054 यथा प्रागुदयात् सर्वेयुक्तास्तिष्ठन्त्यनीकिनः |
M. N. Dutt: And the speeches of Keshava and Arjuna, all as he had been instructed to say. The foremost of the Bharata race hearing the words of that gambler's son, Commanded Dushasana, Karna, Shakuni, O Bharata, and his own army as also those of his allies, So that all might be at the head of their respective divisions before sun rise. Then did messengers instructed by Karna, mount on cars speedily. |
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BORI CE: 05-160-028 ततः कर्णसमादिष्टा दूताः प्रत्वरिता रथैः |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
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BORI CE: 05-160-029 तूर्णं परिययुः सेनां कृत्स्नां कर्णस्य शासनात् |
MN DUTT: 03-232-055 उष्ट्रवामीभिरप्यन्ये सदश्चैश्च महाजवैः |
M. N. Dutt: And others on camels, and others again on good horses went out and ordered the united army at Karna's behest to be ready for battle before sunrise. |
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