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Book 07 – Chapter 167
BORI CE: 07-167-001 संजय उवाच |
MN DUTT: 05-197-001 संजय उवाच प्रादुर्भूते ततस्तस्मिन्नने नारायणे प्रभो |
M. N. Dutt: Sanjaya said When that Narayana weapon had been invoked into existence, the wind began to blow from opposite directions and peals of thunder were heard though the sky was cloudless. |
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BORI CE: 07-167-002 चचाल पृथिवी चापि चुक्षुभे च महोदधिः |
MN DUTT: 05-197-002 चचाल पृथिवी चापि चुक्षुभे च महोदधिः |
M. N. Dutt: The earth quaked and the oceans became agitated. The ocean-going stream began to flow in contrary directions. |
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BORI CE: 07-167-003 शिखराणि व्यदीर्यन्त गिरीणां तत्र भारत |
MN DUTT: 05-197-003 शिखराणि व्यशीर्यन्त गिरीणां तत्र भारत |
M. N. Dutt: The crests of mountains, O Bharata, began 10 split up. Diverse animals then passed keeping the son of Pandu to their right. |
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BORI CE: 07-167-004 तमसा चावकीर्यन्त सूर्यश्च कलुषोऽभवत् |
MN DUTT: 05-197-004 तमसा चावकीर्यन्त सूर्यश्च कलुषोऽभवत् |
M. N. Dutt: The veil of darkness spread over the earth.। The sun became dimmed in splendour. Diverse। kinds of flesh-eating animals began to alight on the field of battle. |
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BORI CE: 07-167-005 देवदानवगन्धर्वास्त्रस्ता आसन्विशां पते |
MN DUTT: 05-197-005 देवदानवगन्धर्वास्रस्तास्त्वासन् विशाम्पते |
M. N. Dutt: O Ruler of men, celestials, the Danavas and the Gandharvas all became filled with fear. Seeing then that tremendous agitation in nature, they began to question one another saying, what is the cause of all this? |
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BORI CE: 07-167-006 व्यथिताः सर्वराजानस्तदा ह्यासन्विचेतसः |
MN DUTT: 05-197-006 व्यथिताः सर्वराजानस्रस्ताश्चासन् विशाम्पते |
M. N. Dutt: All the kings became filled with anxiety and inspired with terror, O ruler of men, at the sight of that dreadful weapon of affrighting aspect, belonging to Drona's son. |
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BORI CE: 07-167-007 धृतराष्ट्र उवाच |
MN DUTT: 05-197-007 धृतराष्ट्र उवाच निवर्तितेषु सैन्येषु द्रोणपुत्रेण संयुगे |
M. N. Dutt: Dhritarashtra said When unable to brook the slaughter of his sire and overwhelmed with grief, Drona's son did rally the troops. |
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BORI CE: 07-167-008 कुरूनापततो दृष्ट्वा धृष्टद्युम्नस्य रक्षणे |
MN DUTT: 05-197-008 कुरूनापततो दृष्ट्वा धृष्टद्युम्नस्य रक्षणे |
M. N. Dutt: Tell me, O Sanjaya, what consultation then the Pandavas held for protecting Dhristadyumna, as they saw the Kurus return to the charge. |
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BORI CE: 07-167-009 संजय उवाच |
MN DUTT: 05-197-009 संजय उवाच प्रागेव विद्रुतान् दृष्ट्वा धार्तराष्ट्रान् युधिष्ठिरः |
M. N. Dutt: Sanjaya said At first having seen the Dhartarashtras routed and again beholding them return to the attack Yudhishthira addressing Arjuna said |
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BORI CE: 07-167-010 आचार्ये निहते द्रोणे धृष्टद्युम्नेन संयुगे |
MN DUTT: 05-197-010 युधिष्ठिर उवाच आचार्ये निहते द्रोणे धृष्टद्युम्नेन संयुगे |
M. N. Dutt: Yudhishthira said Upon the slaughter of the preceptor Drona by Dhristadyumna like the slaughter of the mighly Asura Vrita by the wielder of thunderbolt. |
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BORI CE: 07-167-011 नाशंसन्त जयं युद्धे दीनात्मानो धनंजय |
MN DUTT: 05-197-011 नाशंसन्तो जयं युद्धे दीनात्मनो धनंजय |
M. N. Dutt: 0 Dhananjaya, the enemy depressed at heart, gave up all hopes of victory. They fled from the field, intent on saving themselves. |
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BORI CE: 07-167-012 केचिद्भ्रान्तै रथैस्तूर्णं निहतपार्ष्णियन्तृभिः |
MN DUTT: 05-197-012 केचिद् भ्रान्तै रथैस्तूर्णं निहतैः पाणियन्तृभिः |
M. N. Dutt: Some rulers of men fled on chariots borne along irregular courses, with parshni drivers slain, deprived of standards, streamers and umbrellas, with their boxes and Kuvaras shattered and all their decorations displaced. Others again, panic-struck and deprived of reason, goading the steeds of their chariots with their toes, fled in all haste. |
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BORI CE: 07-167-013 भग्ननीडैराकुलाश्वैरारुह्यान्ये विचेतसः |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 05-197-013 भीताः पादैहयान् केचित् त्वरयन्तः स्वयं रथान् |
M. N. Dutt: Others overwhelmed with fear, fled on their cars having their axles, wheels and yokes broken. Others fled, hanging half way from their saddles. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 05-197-014 हयपृष्ठगताश्चान्ये कृष्यन्तेऽर्धच्युतासनाः |
M. N. Dutt: Others again displaced from their seats and riveted with shafts on the necks of elephants, were precipitately borne away by those animals. Others were crushed down by flying elephants, mangled and pierced with arrows. |
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BORI CE: 07-167-014 गजस्कन्धेषु संस्यूता नाराचैश्चलितासनाः BORI CE: 07-167-015 विशस्त्रकवचाश्चान्ये वाहनेभ्यः क्षितिं गताः BORI CE: 07-167-016 क्रोशन्तस्तात पुत्रेति पलायन्तोऽपरे भयात् BORI CE: 07-167-017 पुत्रान्पितॄन्सखीन्भ्रातॄन्समारोप्य दृढक्षतान् BORI CE: 07-167-018 अवस्थां तादृशीं प्राप्य हते द्रोणे द्रुतं बलम् BORI CE: 07-167-019 हयानां हेषतां शब्दः कुञ्जराणां च बृंहताम् BORI CE: 07-167-020 एते शब्दा भृशं तीव्राः प्रवृत्ताः कुरुसागरे BORI CE: 07-167-021 य एष तुमुलः शब्दः श्रूयते लोमहर्षणः BORI CE: 07-167-022 मन्ये वज्रधरस्यैष निनादो भैरवस्वनः |
MN DUTT: 05-197-014 हयपृष्ठगताश्चान्ये कृष्यन्तेऽर्धच्युतासनाः MN DUTT: 05-197-015 शरातैर्विदूतैर्नागैर्हताः केचिद् दिशो दश MN DUTT: 05-197-016 संछिन्ना नेमिभिश्चैव मृदिताश्च हयद्विपैः MN DUTT: 05-197-017 नाभिजानन्ति चान्योन्यं कश्मलाभिहतौजसः MN DUTT: 05-197-018 जलेन क्लेदयन्यन्ये विमुच्य कवचान्यपि MN DUTT: 05-197-019 पुनरावर्तितं केन यदि जानासि शंस मे MN DUTT: 05-197-020 रथनेमिस्वनैश्चात्र विमिश्रः श्रूयते महान् MN DUTT: 05-197-021 मुहुर्मुहुरुदीर्यन्ते कम्पयन्त्यपि मामकान् MN DUTT: 05-197-022 सेन्द्रानप्येष लोकांस्रीन् ग्रसेदिति मतिर्मम MN DUTT: 05-197-023 द्रोणे हते कौरवार्थं व्यक्तमभ्येति वासवः |
M. N. Dutt: Others again displaced from their seats and riveted with shafts on the necks of elephants, were precipitately borne away by those animals. Others were crushed down by flying elephants, mangled and pierced with arrows. Others with their armours taken off and weapons exhausted fell down on the earth from the back of their animals. Others again were mutilated by car-wheels or crushed by steeds of elephants. Some loudly calling their sires and their sons fled away in fear, without recognising one another and reduced in energy by grief. Some causing their sons, fathers, friends and brothers sit (on their vehicles) and doffing their coats of inail were seen to wash them with water. After the slaughter of Drona, the enemy's host, falling into great distress, fled away in haste. Who hath rallied it now? Tell me if you know it. The sound of neighing steeds and roaring clephants mangled with the clatter of carwheels in heard aloud. These terrible sounds in the ocean of Kuru army, are swelling every moment and causing my troops to tremble. This tremendous sound that is assailing our ears, causing our hair to stand erect, Meseems, will devour up the three worlds with their lords. I think this to be the tremendous roar of the wielder of the thunder, viz., Vasava, who cnraged at the slaughter of Drona is coming to fight on behalf of the Kauravas. ( Dhananjaya, hearing this loud and terrible sound our hairs stand erect and our best car-warriors are becoming filled with anxiety. |
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BORI CE: 07-167-023 प्रहृष्टलोमकूपाः स्म संविग्नरथकुञ्जराः |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
Corresponding verse not found in M. N. Dutt's version. |
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BORI CE: 07-167-024 क एष कौरवान्दीर्णानवस्थाप्य महारथः |
MN DUTT: 05-197-024 धनंजय गुरुं श्रुत्वा तत्र नादं सुभीषणम् |
M. N. Dutt: I ask you who is this mighty car-warrior that rallying this terrible and agitated host like the lord of the celestials themselves, is leading it to the charge. |
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BORI CE: 07-167-025 अर्जुन उवाच |
MN DUTT: 05-197-025 अर्जुन उवाच उद्यम्यात्मानमुग्राय कर्मणे वीर्यमास्थिताः |
M. N. Dutt: Arjuna said He depending upon whose prowess the Kauravas, having addressed themselves to the accomplishment of ficrce deeds, are blowing their conches and facing us with firmness. |
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BORI CE: 07-167-026 यत्र ते संशयो राजन्न्यस्तशस्त्रे गुरौ हते |
MN DUTT: 05-197-026 यत्र ते संशयो राजन् न्यस्तशस्रे गुरौ हते |
M. N. Dutt: He about whom you entertain doubts as to who he may be who, having rallied the troops of the son of Dhritarashtra, that had fled from the fall of the weaponless Drona, is now uttering terrible roars. |
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BORI CE: 07-167-027 ह्रीमन्तं तं महाबाहुं मत्तद्विरदगामिनम् |
MN DUTT: 05-197-027 ह्रीमन्तं तं महाबाहुं मत्तद्विरदगामिनम् |
M. N. Dutt: He who is possessed of bashfulness and mighty arms, who has the gait of an infuriate elephant, who possesses a face like that of tiger, who achieves fierce feats and gives assurances of safety to the Kurus, |
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BORI CE: 07-167-028 यस्मिञ्जाते ददौ द्रोणो गवां दशशतं धनम् |
MN DUTT: 05-197-028 यस्मिञ्जाते ददौ द्रोणो गवां दशशतं धनम् |
M. N. Dutt: He, upon whose birth Drona distributed a thousand kine among Brahmanas of highworth, he, Oking, is Ashvatthaman who is thus roaring. |
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BORI CE: 07-167-029 जातमात्रेण वीरेण येनोच्चैःश्रवसा इव |
MN DUTT: 05-197-029 जातमात्रेण वीरेण येनोच्चैःश्रवसा यथा |
M. N. Dutt: As soon as he was born that hero ncighed like Uchhaisravas and thereby caused the three words to tremble. |
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BORI CE: 07-167-030 तच्छ्रुत्वान्तर्हितं भूतं नाम चास्याकरोत्तदा |
MN DUTT: 05-197-030 तच्छ्रुत्वान्तर्हितं भूतं नाम तस्याकरोत् तदा |
M. N. Dutt: Having heard that sound, an invisible being, master, ascribed to him the Ashvatthman, (horse-voiced). That brave warrior, O son of Pandu, is roaring today. |
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BORI CE: 07-167-031 योऽद्यानाथ इवाक्रम्य पार्षतेन हतस्तथा |
MN DUTT: 05-197-031 यो ह्यनाथ इवाक्रम्य पार्षतेन हतस्तथा |
M. N. Dutt: He, who has been slain like one helpless by the son of Prisata, by a cruel and deceitful means, yonder stands the protector of that one. name |
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BORI CE: 07-167-032 गुरुं मे यत्र पाञ्चाल्यः केशपक्षे परामृशत् |
MN DUTT: 05-197-032 गुरुं ते यत्र पाञ्चाल्य: केशपक्षे परामृशत् |
M. N. Dutt: The Panchala prince dragged my poor preceptor by the locks of his hair. Certainly Drona's son will not forgive that act of his, aware as he is of his own manliness and resources. |
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BORI CE: 07-167-033 उपचीर्णो गुरुर्मिथ्या भवता राज्यकारणात् |
MN DUTT: 05-197-033 उपचीर्णो गुरुर्मिथ्या भवता राज्यकारणात् |
M. N. Dutt: You also, O king, has spoken a lie to the preceptor, being driven to it by the desire for obtaining the kingdom. Conversant with the rules of morality and of pious nature, you have indeed perpetrated a great sin. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 05-197-034 चिरं स्थास्यति चाकीर्तिस्त्रैलोक्ये सचराचरे |
M. N. Dutt: Like that hanging in Rama on consequence of his slaying Bali, the infamy hanging on you in consequence of the slaughter of Drona will be cternal in the three worlds with their mobile and immobile creations. |
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BORI CE: 07-167-034 सर्वधर्मोपपन्नोऽयं मम शिष्यश्च पाण्डवः |
MN DUTT: 05-197-035 सर्वधर्मोपपन्नोऽयं स मे शिष्यश्च पाण्डवः |
M. N. Dutt: “The son of Pandu is accomplished in all virtues; moreover he is my disciple, he will never tell me a lic.' Thinking this Drona believed what you then said. |
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BORI CE: 07-167-035 स सत्यकञ्चुकं नाम प्रविष्टेन ततोऽनृतम् |
MN DUTT: 05-197-036 स सत्यकञ्चुकं नाम प्रविष्टेन ततोऽनृतम् |
M. N. Dutt: You have spoken an uniruth veiled in the garb of truth, to the preceptor, adding the word cicphant thereto. |
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BORI CE: 07-167-036 ततः शस्त्रं समुत्सृज्य निर्ममो गतचेतनः |
MN DUTT: 05-197-037 ततः शस्रं समुत्सृज्य निर्ममो गतचेतनः |
M. N. Dutt: Thereupon the Puissant Drona, laid his weapons aside and became indifferent to every carthly concern. He was senseless and as you have seen was overwhelmed with a swoon. |
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BORI CE: 07-167-037 स तु शोकेन चाविष्टो विमुखः पुत्रवत्सलः |
MN DUTT: 05-197-038 स तु शोकसमाविष्टो विमुखः पुत्रवत्सलः |
M. N. Dutt: It was then that his disciple, transgressing all morality, slew his preceptor, filled with do you you with affection for his son and unwilling to fight and possessed by grief. |
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BORI CE: 07-167-038 न्यस्तशस्त्रमधर्मेण घातयित्वा गुरुं भवान् |
MN DUTT: 05-197-039 न्यस्तशस्रमधर्मेण घातयित्वा गुरुं भवान् |
M. N. Dutt: Having slain by a deceitful means your preceptor who had laid his weapons aside, now your counsellors, protect the son of Prishata, if indeed, you arc equal to the task. |
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BORI CE: 07-167-039 ग्रस्तमाचार्यपुत्रेण क्रुद्धेन हतबन्धुना |
MN DUTT: 05-197-040 ग्रस्तमाचार्यपुत्रेण क्रुद्धेन हतबन्धुना |
M. N. Dutt: Today all of us conjointly will not be able to protect the son of Prisata, who has been as it were devoured by the son of Drona, filled with fury on account of his sire's slaughter. |
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BORI CE: 07-167-040 सौहार्दं सर्वभूतेषु यः करोत्यतिमात्रशः |
MN DUTT: 05-197-041 सौहार्दै सर्वभूतेषु यः करोत्यतिमानुषः |
M. N. Dutt: He, who ever treated all creatures with exceeding compassion, even he, hearing that his sire was dragged by the hair will today consume us in battle. |
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BORI CE: 07-167-041 विक्रोशमाने हि मयि भृशमाचार्यगृद्धिनि |
MN DUTT: 05-197-042 विक्रोशमाने हि मयि भृशमाचार्यगृद्धिनि |
M. N. Dutt: Setting at naught all dictates of morality, the pupil has slaughtered his preceptor, although I exclaimed at the top of my voice, protesting that the preceptor should not be slain. |
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BORI CE: 07-167-042 यदा गतं वयो भूयः शिष्टमल्पतरं च नः |
MN DUTT: 05-197-043 यदा गतं वयो भूयः शिष्टमल्पतरं च नः |
M. N. Dutt: We have already passed away the greater part of our lives; the lease of life left to us is indeed very short; even that short period is blotted by his sinful act (perpetrated in the maturity of our years). |
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BORI CE: 07-167-043 पितेव नित्यं सौहार्दात्पितेव स हि धर्मतः |
MN DUTT: 05-197-044 पितेव नित्यं सौहार्दात् पितेव हि च धर्मतः |
M. N. Dutt: Drona, in consequence of the affection he cherished for us, was indeed like our father. By the ordinances of the holy texts, he was also our father. Yet such a preceptor of ours has been slain by ourselves, for the sake of enjoying sovereignty for a short period. |
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BORI CE: 07-167-044 धृतराष्ट्रेण भीष्माय द्रोणाय च विशां पते |
MN DUTT: 05-197-045 धृतराष्ट्रेण भीष्माय द्रोणाय च विशाम्पते |
M. N. Dutt: Dhritarashtra, O monarch, gave the earth to Bhishma and Drona and what was more, he entrusted them with the lives of his sons. |
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BORI CE: 07-167-045 स प्राप्य तादृशीं वृत्तिं सत्कृतः सततं परैः |
MN DUTT: 05-197-046 सम्प्राप्य तादृशीं वृत्तिं सत्कृतः सततं परैः |
M. N. Dutt: Though thus esteemed and endowed with such an honorarium by the foe, yet the preceptor looked upon us like his own son. |
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BORI CE: 07-167-046 अक्षीयमाणो न्यस्तास्त्रस्त्वद्वाक्येनाहवे हतः |
MN DUTT: 05-197-047 अवेक्षमाणस्त्वां मां च न्यस्तास्त्रश्चाहवे हतः |
M. N. Dutt: The preceptor, incapable of suffering any reduction in strength and energy, was only slain in battle, when he believing in your words laid his weapons aside. While engaged in fight even Indra the performer of hundred sacrifices could not have defeated him. |
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BORI CE: 07-167-047 तस्याचार्यस्य वृद्धस्य द्रोहो नित्योपकारिणः |
MN DUTT: 05-197-048 तस्याचार्यस्य वृद्धस्य द्रोहो नित्योपकारिणः |
M. N. Dutt: Even such a preceptor, venerable in years and devoted to our welfare, has been injured by ourselves, who have betaken to mean conduct for securing sovereignty. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 05-197-049 अहो बत महत् पापं कृतं कर्म सुदारुणम् |
M. N. Dutt: Alas, alas, what a heinous sin and a ruthless act have we perpetrated, for, tempted by the desire for enjoying the pleasures of sovereignty, we have slain our venerable preceptor. |
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BORI CE: 07-167-048 पुत्रान्भ्रातॄन्पितॄन्दाराञ्जीवितं चैव वासविः |
MN DUTT: 05-197-050 पुत्रान् भ्रातॄन् पितॄन् दाराञ्जीवितं चैव वासविः |
M. N. Dutt: My preceptor had all along been under the impression, that I, Vasava's son, son, could abandon all, my sires, brothers, sons, wives and even life itself, for his sake, in consequence of the affection I bear for him. |
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BORI CE: 07-167-049 स मया राज्यकामेन हन्यमानोऽप्युपेक्षितः |
MN DUTT: 05-197-051 स मया राज्यकामेन हन्यमानो झुपेक्षितः |
M. N. Dutt: And yet, alas, longing for sovereignty, I have neglected him when he was on the point of being slaughtered. For this act, O king, I have already been condemned to hell, being covered with great ignominy. |
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BORI CE: 07-167-050 ब्राह्मणं वृद्धमाचार्यं न्यस्तशस्त्रं यथा मुनिम् |
MN DUTT: 05-197-052 ब्राह्मणं वृद्धमाचार्यं न्यस्तशस्त्रं महामुनिम् |
M. N. Dutt: It is better that I should die then live, inasmuch as I have today, out of a desire for obtaining sovereignty, suffered my old preceptor to be slain, who was a Brahmana and a great Muni and who moreover had laid his weapons aside at the time. |
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