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Book 07 – Chapter 168
BORI CE: 07-168-001 संजय उवाच |
MN DUTT: 05-198-001 संजय उवाच अर्जुनस्य वचः श्रुत्वा नोचुस्तत्र महारथाः |
M. N. Dutt: Sanjaya said Hearing the words of Arjuna O mighty monarch, the mighty car-warriors of the Pandava host spoke neither agreeable or disagreeable words in reply to Dhananjaya. |
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BORI CE: 07-168-002 ततः क्रुद्धो महाबाहुर्भीमसेनोऽभ्यभाषत |
MN DUTT: 05-198-002 ततः क्रुद्धो महाबाहुर्भीमसेनोऽभ्यभाषत |
M. N. Dutt: But the mighty Bhimasena filled with wrath, spoke, O foremost of the Bharatas, these words for reproaching Kunti's son Arjuna. |
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BORI CE: 07-168-003 मुनिर्यथारण्यगतो भाषसे धर्मसंहितम् |
MN DUTT: 05-198-003 मुनिर्यथारण्यगतो भाषसे धर्मसहितम् |
M. N. Dutt: 'You are preaching the rules of morality, like a Muni living in the woods or like a Brahmana of austere observances who has cutoff all connections with this world. |
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BORI CE: 07-168-004 क्षतात्त्राता क्षताज्जीवन्क्षान्तस्त्रिष्वपि साधुषु |
MN DUTT: 05-198-004 क्षतत्राता क्षताज्जीवन क्षन्ता स्त्रीष्वपि साधुषु |
M. N. Dutt: Saving others from injuries, defending himself against wounds and injuries and showing forgiveness to women and the pious, a Kshatriya soon obtains the (rule of the) earth, as also religious merit, fame and prosperity. |
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BORI CE: 07-168-005 स भवान्क्षत्रियगुणैर्युक्तः सर्वैः कुलोद्वहः |
MN DUTT: 05-198-005 स भवान् क्षत्रियगुणैर्युक्तः सर्वैः कुलोद्वहः |
M. N. Dutt: Yourself endowed with all the desirable qualifications of a Kshatriya, O perpetuator of your race, it looks odd that you should speak like one ignorant of the duties of your order. |
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BORI CE: 07-168-006 पराक्रमस्ते कौन्तेय शक्रस्येव शचीपतेः |
MN DUTT: 05-198-006 पराक्रमस्ते कौन्तेय शक्रस्येव शचीपतेः |
M. N. Dutt: O son of Kunti, your prowess resembles that of Shakra the lord of Sachi. You never pass beyond the limits of morality even as the ocean never transgresses its banks. |
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BORI CE: 07-168-007 न पूजयेत्त्वा कोऽन्वद्य यत्त्रयोदशवार्षिकम् |
MN DUTT: 05-198-007 न पूजयेत् त्वां को न्वद्य यत् त्रयोतशवार्षिकम् |
M. N. Dutt: What person is there, who will not applaud you, you who, having forgotten the animosity fanned and kept alive for the last thirteen years, are solicitous for observing the precepts of morality? |
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BORI CE: 07-168-008 दिष्ट्या तात मनस्तेऽद्य स्वधर्ममनुवर्तते |
MN DUTT: 05-198-008 दिष्ट्या तात मनस्तेऽद्य स्वधर्ममनुवर्तते |
M. N. Dutt: Surely it is fortunate, O sire, that your heart today bends towards virtue. It is also fortune that your understanding today inclines towards showing compassion, you of undeteriorating fame. |
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BORI CE: 07-168-009 यत्तु धर्मप्रवृत्तस्य हृतं राज्यमधर्मतः |
MN DUTT: 05-198-009 यत् तु धर्मप्रवृत्तस्य हृतं राज्यमधर्मतः |
M. N. Dutt: Although you are so cager to observe the dictates of righteousness, yet your kingdom was snatched away from you most unrighteously. Your wife Draupadi having been dragged into the open court, was insulted by your foe. |
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BORI CE: 07-168-010 वनं प्रव्राजिताश्चास्म वल्कलाजिनवाससः |
MN DUTT: 05-198-010 वनं प्रवाजिताश्चास्म वल्कलाजिनवाससः |
M. N. Dutt: We were exiled, with barks of trees or skins of animals for our cloth and cover. Through undeserving of such a wretched plight, yet we were compelled to wear out thirteen long years in that condition. |
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BORI CE: 07-168-011 एतान्यमर्षस्थानानि मर्षितानि त्वयानघ |
MN DUTT: 05-198-011 एतान्यमर्षस्थानानि मर्षितानि मयानघ |
M. N. Dutt: You, O sinless one, have overlooked all these crying causes that call for revenge. Devoted as you are to perform the duties of Kshatriyas, you have quietly tolerated all these. |
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BORI CE: 07-168-012 तमधर्ममपाक्रष्टुमारब्धः सहितस्त्वया |
MN DUTT: 05-198-012 तमधर्ममपाकृष्टं स्मृत्वाद्य सहितस्त्वया |
M. N. Dutt: Keeping alive the memory of all these wrongs inflicted on us, we have come here today with you, to avenge them. (But as you are so righteous) I myself will slay all these mean fellows who snatched away our kingdonm. |
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BORI CE: 07-168-013 त्वया तु कथितं पूर्वं युद्धायाभ्यागता वयम् |
MN DUTT: 05-198-013 त्वया हि कथितं पूर्वं युद्धाभ्यागता वयम् |
M. N. Dutt: You had said before "Addressing ourselves in battle. we shall exert to the utmost of our abilities." But now you are reproaching us. |
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BORI CE: 07-168-014 स्वधर्मं नेच्छसे ज्ञातुं मिथ्या वचनमेव ते |
MN DUTT: 05-198-014 स्वधर्मं नेच्छसे ज्ञातुं मिथ्यावचनमेव ते |
M. N. Dutt: You are now seeking virtue. So you have falsified the words you had said before. Afflicted as we are with fear, you take this opportunity for cutting us to the quick with your harsh words. |
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BORI CE: 07-168-015 वपन्व्रणे क्षारमिव क्षतानां शत्रुकर्शन |
MN DUTT: 05-198-015 वपन् ब्रणे क्षारमिव क्षतानां शत्रुकर्शन |
M. N. Dutt: Like one applying salt on the sores of wounded men, Ogrinder of your foes. Afflicted with your dagger-like words, my heart is on the point of bursting open. |
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BORI CE: 07-168-016 अधर्ममेतद्विपुलं धार्मिकः सन्न बुध्यसे |
MN DUTT: 05-198-016 अधर्ममेनं विपुलं धार्मिकः सन् न बुद्ध्यसे |
M. N. Dutt: Pious as you are, you do not know the nature of impiety, for you do not offer us applause though we are worthy of it. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 05-198-017 वासुदेवे स्थिते चापि द्रोणपुत्रं प्रशंससि |
M. N. Dutt: When Vasudeva himself is here, praise you the son of Drona, who, ODhananjaya, is not a match for even a sixteenth part of yourself? |
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BORI CE: 07-168-017 स्वयमेवात्मनो वक्तुं न युक्तं गुणसंस्तवम् |
MN DUTT: 05-198-018 स्वयमेवात्मानो दोषान् ब्रुवाणः किन्न लज्जसे |
M. N. Dutt: Disclosing your own weakness, it is strange that you fell no shame! I can rend this earth open in rage and split the very mountains. |
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BORI CE: 07-168-018 आविध्य च गदां गुर्वीं भीमां काञ्चनमालिनीम् |
MN DUTT: 05-198-019 आविध्यैतां बदां गुर्वी भीमां काञ्चनमालिनीम् |
M. N. Dutt: Whirling that heavy and terrible mace of fierce aspect decked with garlands of gold. Like a violent tempest, I can break down trees resembling huge mountains. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 05-198-020 द्रावयेयं शरैश्चापि सेन्द्रान् देवान् समागतान् |
M. N. Dutt: I can with my arrows rout and crush the assembled host of the celestials led by Indra himself, O Partha, assisted though they be by the Rakshasas, thc Asuras, Snakes and human bcings. |
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BORI CE: 07-168-019 स त्वमेवंविधं जानन्भ्रातरं मां नरर्षभ |
MN DUTT: 05-198-021 स त्वमेवंविधं जानन् भ्रातरं मां नरर्षभ |
M. N. Dutt: Knowing, O foremost of men, me your brother, to be such, you should not, O you of infinite prowess, entertain any fear from the son of Drona. |
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BORI CE: 07-168-020 अथ वा तिष्ठ बीभत्सो सह सर्वैर्नरर्षभैः |
MN DUTT: 05-198-022 अथवा तिष्ठ बीभत्सो सह सर्वैः सहोदरैः |
M. N. Dutt: Cr, O Vibhatsu, stay here with all these foremost of men and behold me, alone and armed with the mace, conquer him in fierce battle. |
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BORI CE: 07-168-021 ततः पाञ्चालराजस्य पुत्रः पार्थमथाब्रवीत् |
MN DUTT: 05-198-023 ततः पाञ्चालराजस्य पुत्रः पार्थमथाब्रवीत् |
M. N. Dutt: Like the Daitya king Hiranyakasipu addressing the roaring and enraged Hari, the son of the king of the Panchalas addressed |
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BORI CE: 07-168-022 बीभत्सो विप्रकर्माणि विदितानि मनीषिणाम् |
MN DUTT: 05-198-024 धृष्टद्युम्न उवाच बीभत्सो विप्रकर्माणि विदितानि मनीषिणाम् |
M. N. Dutt: Dhristadyumna said O Vibhatsu, the intelligent sages of yore have prescribed these-viz., conducting sacrifices on behalf of others, teaching, charity, celebration of sacrifices and acceptance of gifts to be the duties of the Brahmanas. |
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BORI CE: 07-168-023 षष्ठमध्ययनं नाम तेषां कस्मिन्प्रतिष्ठितः |
MN DUTT: 05-198-025 षष्ठमध्ययनं नाम तेषां कस्मिन् प्रतिष्ठितः |
M. N. Dutt: The sixth duty is study. To which of these six was that Drona who has been slain by me devoted? Wherefore then do you reproach me, O son of Pritha? |
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BORI CE: 07-168-024 अपक्रान्तः स्वधर्माच्च क्षत्रधर्ममुपाश्रितः |
MN DUTT: 05-198-026 अपक्रान्तः स्वधर्माच क्षात्रधर्मं व्यपाश्रितः |
M. N. Dutt: Transgressing the duties of his own order and observing those of the Kshatriyas that perpetrator of wicked deeds used to slaughter us with his celestials weapons. |
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BORI CE: 07-168-025 तथा मायां प्रयुञ्जानमसह्यं ब्राह्मणब्रुवम् |
MN DUTT: 05-198-027 तथा माया प्रयुञ्जानमसह्यं ब्राह्मणब्रुवम् |
M. N. Dutt: Professing himself to be Brahmana, he used to injure us deceitfully; he has now been slain by deceitful means; O son of Pritha, what is there wrong in this? |
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BORI CE: 07-168-026 तस्मिंस्तथा मया शस्ते यदि द्रौणायनी रुषा |
MN DUTT: 05-198-028 तस्मिस्तथा मया शस्ते यदि द्रौणायनी रुषा |
M. N. Dutt: Upon the punishment of Drona, (which he richly deserved), if his son, out of anger, utier such loud roars, what do I lose by them? |
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BORI CE: 07-168-027 न चाद्भुतमिदं मन्ये यद्द्रौणिः शुद्धगर्जया |
MN DUTT: 05-198-029 न चाद्भुतमिदं मन्ये यद द्रौणियुद्धसंज्ञया |
M. N. Dutt: There is nothing wonderful in the fact that Drona's son leading the Kauravas in battle, will cause their destruction, being himself unable to protect them. |
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BORI CE: 07-168-028 यच्च मां धार्मिको भूत्वा ब्रवीषि गुरुघातिनम् |
MN DUTT: 05-198-030 यच मां धार्मिको भूत्वा ब्रवीषि गुरुघातिनम् |
M. N. Dutt: Now you have turned a virtuous person and are accusing me with the slaughter of any preceptor. bu do you now know that it was for those that I was born as son of Panchaia kig en sprung out of fire. |
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BORI CE: 07-168-029 यस्य कार्यमकार्यं वा युध्यतः स्यात्समं रणे |
MN DUTT: 05-198-031 यस्य कार्य मकार्यं वा युध्यतः स्यात् समं रणे |
M. N. Dutt: How, O Dhananjaya, can you designate him a Brahmana or a Kshatriya, who when engaged in fight used to look upon fair and unfair acts with an equal eye? |
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BORI CE: 07-168-030 यो ह्यनस्त्रविदो हन्याद्ब्रह्मास्त्रैः क्रोधमूर्छितः |
MN DUTT: 05-198-032 यो ह्यनस्रविदो हन्याद् ब्रह्मास्त्रैः क्रोधमूछितः |
M. N. Dutt: He, who furious in rage, used to slay with his Brahma weapons even those who are unacquainted with the use of weapons, O foremost of men, why should he not be slain by us by every means in our power? |
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BORI CE: 07-168-031 विधर्मिणं धर्मविद्भिः प्रोक्तं तेषां विषोपमम् |
MN DUTT: 05-198-033 विधर्मिणं धर्मविद्भिः प्रोक्तं तेषां विषोपमम् |
M. N. Dutt: One fallen off from the duties of his order, has been said, by the righteousness, to be equal to poison. Knowing this, you who are conversant with the precepts of morality, why do you blame me, O Arjuna. |
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BORI CE: 07-168-032 नृशंसः स मयाक्रम्य रथ एव निपातितः |
MN DUTT: 05-198-034 नृशंसः स मयाऽऽक्रम्य रथ एव निपातितः |
M. N. Dutt: That ruthless warrior, being assailed by me, has been overthrown and slain by me. O Vibhatsu, why do you not then congratulate myself on whom actually no blame hangs? |
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BORI CE: 07-168-033 कृते रणे कथं पार्थ ज्वलनार्कविषोपमम् |
MN DUTT: 05-198-035 कालानलसमं पार्थ ज्वलनार्कविषोपमम् |
M. N. Dutt: ) Partha, I have lopped off Drona's dreadful head, resembling the All-destroying Fire or the burning Sun or the most virulent poison. Why do you not then applaud an act that is worthy of applause? |
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BORI CE: 07-168-034 योऽसौ ममैव नान्यस्य बान्धवान्युधि जघ्निवान् |
MN DUTT: 05-198-036 योऽसौ ममैव नान्यस्य वान्धवान् युधि जनिवान् |
M. N. Dutt: He who used 10 slay my kinsmen exclusively in baitle and of no one else, lopping off his head, have I not been freed from a terrible fever (of revenge) that used to burn me without remission. |
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BORI CE: 07-168-035 तच्च मे कृन्तते मर्म यन्न तस्य शिरो मया |
MN DUTT: 05-198-037 तच्च मे कृन्तते मर्म यन्न तस्य शिरो मया |
M. N. Dutt: This fact that I have not thrown his head, like that of Jayadratha, into the omissions of the Nisadhas, is corroding he core of my heart. |
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BORI CE: 07-168-036 अवधश्चापि शत्रूणामधर्मः शिष्यतेऽर्जुन |
MN DUTT: 05-198-038 अथावधश्च शूत्रणामधर्मः श्रूयतेऽर्जुन |
M. N. Dutt: It has been heard, O Arjuna, that, without slaying one's enemies one incurs sin. The duty of a Kshatriya is to stay or to be slain. |
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BORI CE: 07-168-037 स शत्रुर्निहतः संख्ये मया धर्मेण पाण्डव |
MN DUTT: 05-198-039 स शत्रुनिहतः संख्ये मया धर्मेण पाण्डव |
M. N. Dutt: O son of Pandu, Drona was my enemy; and therefore it is righteous that I have slain him; and thus you have slain your father's friend, king Bhagadatta. |
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BORI CE: 07-168-038 पितामहं रणे हत्वा मन्यसे धर्ममात्मनः |
MN DUTT: 05-198-040 पितामहं रणे हत्वा मन्यसे धर्ममात्मनः |
M. N. Dutt: When you slew your aged grandsire, you thought it your duty to do so. But when I have slain my wicked foe, why should it not be regarded as my duty? |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 05-198-041 सम्बन्धावनतं पार्थ न मां त्वं वक्तुमर्हसि |
M. N. Dutt: It behoves you not to speak to me in this way-ine who can raise my hand against you in consequence of the relationship I bear to you and who am therefore like prostrate elephant with ladder against its body, for helping puny creatures to get on its back. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 05-198-042 क्षमामि ते सर्वमेव वाग्व्यतिक्रममर्जुन |
M. N. Dutt: I forgive your abusive language, O Arjuna, for the sake of Draupadi and her sons and not for any other cause. |
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Corresponding verse not found in BORI CE |
MN DUTT: 05-198-043 कुलक्रमागतं वैरं ममाचार्येण विश्रुतम् |
M. N. Dutt: It is well-known that the hostility I bore to the preceptor was bequeathed to me by my sire. Every one in the words knows it but you sons of Pandu feign to be ignorant of it. |
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BORI CE: 07-168-039 नानृतः पाण्डवो ज्येष्ठो नाहं वाधार्मिकोऽर्जुन |
MN DUTT: 05-198-044 नानृती पाण्डवो ज्येष्ठो नाहं वाधार्मिकोर्जुन |
M. N. Dutt: The eldest son of Pandu is not a liar nor am I a sinful wretch, 0 Arjuna. The wicked Drona used to injure his pupils. He has been slain by me. Now fight and victory will be yours. The eldest son of Pandu is not a liar nor am I a sinful wretch, 0 Arjuna. The wicked Drona used to injure his pupils. He has been slain by me. Now fight and victory will be yours. |
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